Developing Africa and Middle East
Debt securities issues and amounts outstanding, in billions of US dollars  1
Developing Africa and Middle East Amount outstanding Net flows Amount outstanding Gross issuance Net flows Amount outstanding
«  Q1 2019  »
Total Of which: Up to and including one year
Q3 18 Q4 18 Q4 18 Q1 19 Q1 19 Q1 19 Q1 19
Resident issuers
Total debt securities         
Financial corporations         
Non-financial corporations         
General government         
Domestic debt securities         
Financial corporations         
Short-term         
Long-term         
Non-financial corporations         
Short-term         
Long-term         
General government         
Short-term         
Long-term         
International debt securities508.04.8512.440.632.6544.557.9
Banks79.4-1.877.59.84.782.127.0
By currency
Local currency2.5-0.02.50.0-0.02.40.0
US dollar66.6-1.764.97.83.968.722.1
Euro2.6-0.02.60.60.22.81.2
Other foreign currencies7.6-0.07.51.30.68.23.7
By original maturity
Short-term7.10.37.44.71.68.98.7
Long-term72.3-2.170.15.23.173.218.3
By interest rate type
Fixed66.3-2.264.08.44.168.123.0
Other13.10.313.41.40.614.04.1
Other financial corporations40.0-1.738.30.0-0.537.73.0
By currency
Local currency1.8...1.8......1.80.0
US dollar31.6-0.531.10.0-0.530.61.6
Euro4.0-1.22.80.00.02.71.1
Other foreign currencies2.7-0.02.70.00.02.70.2
By original maturity
Short-term0.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
Long-term40.0-1.738.30.0-0.537.73.0
By interest rate type
Fixed34.7-1.633.10.0-0.332.81.7
Other5.4-0.15.20.0-0.25.01.2
Non-financial corporations86.22.788.80.2-0.588.26.4
By currency
Local currency2.1-0.12.00.00.02.00.1
US dollar78.02.980.90.2-0.580.46.3
Euro4.3-0.14.20.00.04.10.0
Other foreign currencies1.70.01.70.00.01.80.0
By original maturity
Short-term.....................
Long-term86.22.788.80.2-0.588.26.4
By interest rate type
Fixed77.02.779.60.2-0.579.16.0
Other9.20.09.10.0-0.09.10.4
General government301.65.6307.130.529.0335.721.6
By currency
Local currency1.2...1.2......1.20.0
US dollar280.76.1286.826.525.0311.819.6
Euro18.3-0.517.64.04.021.31.7
Other foreign currencies1.40.01.40.00.01.40.3
By original maturity
Short-term.....................
Long-term301.65.6307.130.529.0335.721.6
By interest rate type
Fixed301.05.2306.130.529.0334.721.0
Other0.60.41.00.00.01.00.6
National issuers
International debt securities665.47.5671.956.439.4710.688.8
Banks119.2-1.2117.722.59.5127.340.4
By currency
US dollar87.4-2.784.614.29.093.627.9
Euro6.80.97.64.00.57.96.0
Other currencies25.10.725.54.30.025.86.6
By original maturity
Short-term12.80.813.412.23.517.016.7
Long-term106.4-1.9104.310.35.9110.423.7
By interest rate type
Fixed94.5-2.192.120.48.6100.733.8
Other24.81.025.62.20.926.66.7
Other financial corporations82.01.483.21.7-0.382.910.0
By currency
US dollar61.91.163.00.7-0.862.26.8
Euro8.60.48.90.90.69.41.6
Other currencies11.5-0.111.40.1-0.211.31.7
By original maturity
Short-term1.20.21.40.60.21.51.5
Long-term80.91.281.81.1-0.581.48.5
By interest rate type
Fixed69.01.170.11.1-0.769.37.8
Other13.10.313.20.60.413.62.3
Non-financial corporations160.51.8162.01.61.2162.816.8
By currency
US dollar130.32.0132.41.10.7133.014.4
Euro23.7-0.123.40.50.523.51.8
Other currencies6.5-0.16.30.00.06.30.6
By original maturity
Short-term.....................
Long-term160.51.8162.01.61.2162.816.8
By interest rate type
Fixed145.91.8147.51.61.2148.314.7
Other14.60.014.50.0-0.014.52.1
 1 Total debt securities (TDS) and domestic debt securities (DDS) are reported by national authorities, while international debt securities (IDS) are defined and compiled by the BIS from commercial data sources. Due to differences in definitions and valuation, the amounts for TDS may differ from the sum of DDS and IDS.