Banks' cross-border positions on residents of Emerging market and developing economies
Annual growth at end-March 2021, in per cent| Emerging market and developing economies | All sectors | Bank sector | Non-bank financial | Non-financial sector | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Non-financial corporations | Households | General government | Unallocated non-financial | ||||||||||||
| Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | |
| Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | Q1 21 | |
 Cross-border positions | 0 | 4 | -2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 12 |
| By instrument | ||||||||||||||||
| Loans and deposits | -2 | 4 | -4 | 2 | 0 | -1 | 1 | 10 | -4 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 16 |
| Debt securities | 17 | 15 | 12 | 31 | 28 | 0 | 19 | 5 | 5 | -3 | 50 | -6 | 20 | 3 | 25 | 7 |
| Other instruments | 1 | -1 | -3 | -2 | -7 | 36 | 75 | 5 | 67 | 4 | -22 | 91 | -34 | 0 | 141 | 4 |
| Unallocated | -41 | -41 | -43 | -84 | 11 | -15 | 4 | -33 | -52 | -32 | -35 | -40 | 36 | -22 | 4 | -7 |
| By currency | ||||||||||||||||
| All instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| US dollar | -2 | 2 | -5 | 0 | 10 | -0 | 1 | 8 | -4 | 1 | 15 | 3 | -1 | -1 | 5 | 16 |
| Euro | -4 | -6 | -8 | -3 | -18 | -28 | 4 | 4 | -3 | 4 | -1 | -4 | 12 | 68 | 11 | 14 |
| Yen | -3 | -6 | -11 | -3 | 7 | -13 | -13 | -3 | -19 | -10 | -12 | -21 | -4 | -29 | -12 | 1 |
| Pound sterling | 2 | -4 | 5 | 2 | -3 | -25 | 10 | -7 | 6 | -22 | 16 | 3 | -59 | -46 | 7 | -21 |
| Swiss franc | -18 | 6 | -28 | 12 | -27 | -12 | -9 | -8 | -34 | 3 | -10 | -6 | 8 | -36 | 27 | -46 |
| Other currencies | 11 | 12 | 9 | 14 | -3 | 20 | 23 | 9 | 42 | 15 | -2 | 6 | 29 | -14 | 18 | 9 |
| Of which: unallocated | 13 | 3 | 10 | 4 | -5 | -6 | 36 | 5 | 44 | 14 | -8 | 6 | 34 | -43 | 31 | 4 |
| Of which: loans and deposits | ||||||||||||||||
| US dollar | -3 | 4 | -5 | 1 | 8 | 5 | -2 | 11 | -6 | 2 | 17 | 20 | -10 | 2 | 4 | 18 |
| Euro | -4 | -3 | -9 | -2 | -19 | -26 | 3 | 4 | -2 | 5 | -1 | -2 | 11 | 70 | 11 | 8 |
| Yen | -5 | -8 | -9 | -5 | 4 | -19 | -17 | -5 | -22 | -14 | -13 | -21 | -20 | -44 | -8 | 1 |
| Pound sterling | 4 | -5 | 7 | 2 | -3 | -36 | 10 | -3 | 4 | -20 | 16 | 9 | -72 | -46 | 3 | -20 |
| Swiss franc | -18 | 6 | -21 | 11 | -8 | -6 | -21 | -7 | -45 | 1 | -9 | -5 | 13 | -56 | -26 | -46 |
| Other currencies | 6 | 11 | 7 | 10 | -6 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 18 | 16 | -1 | 6 | 27 | -42 | 6 | 14 |
| Of which: unallocated | 7 | 6 | 11 | 6 | -8 | 2 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 16 | -7 | 31 | 36 | -47 | 0 | -4 |