Banks' cross-border positions on residents of Developing Africa and Middle East
Annual growth at end-September 2021, in per cent| Developing Africa and Middle East | All sectors | Bank sector | Non-bank financial | Non-financial sector | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Non-financial corporations | Households | General government | Unallocated non-financial | ||||||||||||
| Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | Claims | Liabilities | |
| Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | Q3 21 | |
 Cross-border positions | 5 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 10 | -5 | 20 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 42 | 5 | 2 |
| By instrument | ||||||||||||||||
| Loans and deposits | 4 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 16 | 2 | -1 | 11 | -8 | 21 | 8 | 4 | -1 | 40 | 4 | -2 |
| Debt securities | 19 | 13 | 14 | 18 | -22 | 47 | 27 | -13 | 35 | -23 | -8 | -20 | 23 | ... | 52 | 9 |
| Other instruments | 1 | 25 | 7 | 11 | -7 | 74 | 29 | 54 | 43 | 44 | -8 | 46 | -53 | 22 | 48 | 88 |
| Unallocated | 9 | -14 | 9 | -29 | 16 | -16 | 4 | -13 | -73 | -0 | -22 | -18 | 27 | 157 | 4 | -26 |
| By currency | ||||||||||||||||
| All instruments | ||||||||||||||||
| US dollar | 4 | 3 | 12 | -1 | 21 | -5 | -3 | 15 | -6 | 24 | 20 | -1 | -19 | 73 | 5 | -2 |
| Euro | 3 | 3 | 1 | 8 | -18 | -3 | 6 | -1 | -9 | -6 | -1 | -1 | 16 | -2 | 5 | 17 |
| Yen | -14 | 24 | -18 | 29 | 182 | 79 | -13 | -2 | -49 | 22 | -25 | -1 | 619 | -51 | -5 | 4 |
| Pound sterling | 6 | -5 | 14 | -1 | -27 | 34 | 5 | -9 | -6 | 30 | 17 | -7 | -88 | -40 | 70 | 13 |
| Swiss franc | -8 | 5 | 1 | 15 | -26 | 28 | -8 | -7 | -17 | 5 | -10 | -6 | -5 | -65 | 26 | -21 |
| Other currencies | 13 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 22 | 27 | 18 | 10 | 32 | 6 | -9 | 9 | 35 | 34 | 4 | 22 |
| Of which: unallocated | 13 | 6 | 7 | -2 | 26 | 48 | 27 | 9 | 31 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 35 | 49 | 2 | 5 |
| Of which: loans and deposits | ||||||||||||||||
| US dollar | 4 | 3 | 14 | -1 | 20 | -4 | -5 | 18 | -8 | 25 | 21 | 4 | -26 | 73 | 4 | -6 |
| Euro | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | -19 | -3 | 5 | -2 | -9 | -6 | -1 | -0 | 15 | -12 | -3 | 18 |
| Yen | -13 | 22 | -10 | 25 | 8 | 79 | -40 | -2 | -50 | 32 | -26 | -1 | 701 | -51 | -67 | 4 |
| Pound sterling | 5 | -4 | 13 | -1 | -27 | 36 | 4 | -9 | -10 | 32 | 17 | -7 | -92 | -40 | 31 | 9 |
| Swiss franc | -5 | 6 | 9 | 14 | -11 | 34 | -7 | -6 | -16 | 6 | -10 | -5 | -3 | -65 | 28 | -22 |
| Other currencies | 10 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 67 | 19 | 9 | 8 | 35 | -3 | -10 | 9 | 16 | 46 | 6 | 15 |
| Of which: unallocated | 8 | 7 | -3 | -3 | 113 | 51 | 18 | 10 | 26 | 13 | 9 | -4 | 16 | 65 | 12 | 6 |