CTA1: Selected data from T1-T6
«Türkiye»
Year
« ‹ 2020 › »
20162017201820192020
Basic statistical data
GDP (USD bn)869859774759718
Population (thousands)79,81580,81182,00483,15583,614
GDP per capita (USD per inhabitant)10,88210,6309,4419,1288,586
CPI inflation (% change on previous year)7.811.116.315.212.3
Exchange rate (domestic currency vis-à-vis USD):
  end of year (Per USD)		3.5173.7915.2925.9507.427
Exchange rate (domestic currency vis-à-vis USD):
  average (Per USD)		3.0243.6484.8555.6817.032
Banknotes and coins in circulation
Total value (USD bn)3635262626
Value per inhabitant (USD)445437311316309
Value as a percentage of GDP (%)4.84.33.63.63.8
Value as a percentage of narrow money (%)32.729.726.521.815.7
Deposits held by banks
Bank deposits held at the central bank: Total value (USD bn)2121292832
Bank deposits held at the central bank:
  Value as a percentage of GDP (%)		2.82.54.03.84.7
Interbank deposits: Total value (USD bn)10109109
Interbank deposits: Value as a percentage of GDP (%)1.41.21.21.31.4
Institutions offering payment services/instruments
 (units)
Number of institutions: Total number 8594101106111
Number of institutions: Number per 1 million inhabitants 1.11.21.21.31.3
Number of branches or offices: Total number 16,09216,12216,65716,47115,860
Number of branches or offices:
  Number per 1 million inhabitants 		201.6199.5203.1198.1189.7
Payment accounts held by end users
Total number of payment accounts (thousands)napnapnapnapnap
Number of accounts per inhabitant (units)napnapnapnapnap
Total value of payment accounts (USD bn)445492415458496
Value per inhabitant (USD)5,5736,0865,0655,5105,930
Value as a percentage of GDP (%)51.257.353.660.469.1
Use of payment services/instruments
Volume of cashless payments
Total volume of cashless payments (millions)4,6205,3256,2747,2587,821
Increase in the total volume of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year)		10.915.317.815.77.8
Average number of cashless payments per inhabitant (units)5866778794
Daily average volume of cashless payments (millions)1315172021
Volume of cashless payments by instrument type
 (millions)
Credit transfers 3754705857091,006
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 2019211714
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 4,2254,8365,6686,5316,801
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 1,0281,3601,7552,1292,288
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 3,1383,4263,8464,3184,333
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 59506785180
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Relative importance of cashless payments, in volume of payments
 (% of total cashless payments)
Credit transfers 8.18.89.39.812.9
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 0.40.40.30.20.2
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 91.490.890.390.087.0
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 22.225.528.029.329.3
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 67.964.361.359.555.4
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 1.30.91.11.22.3
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the volume of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year)
Credit transfers 18.925.524.521.241.8
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques -7.4-4.67.4-19.4-17.4
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 10.414.517.215.24.1
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 26.532.329.021.37.4
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 6.59.212.312.30.3
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments -13.2-15.234.226.7113.4
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Volume of cashless payments per inhabitant
 (units)
Credit transfers 4.75.87.18.512.0
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 0.30.20.30.20.2
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 52.959.869.178.581.3
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 12.916.821.425.627.4
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 39.342.446.951.951.8
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.70.60.81.02.2
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Daily average volume of cashless payments
 (thousands)
Credit transfers 1,0271,2881,6041,9432,755
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 5653574638
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 11,57413,24815,52917,89418,633
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 2,8153,7264,8085,8336,268
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 8,5989,38610,53811,82911,871
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 161136183232494
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Volume of fast payments
Fast payments: Total volume (thousands)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By credit transfer (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By direct debit (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: By other instrument type (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Of total cashless payments (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Increase in volume (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Average volume per inhabitant (units)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Daily average volume (thousands)navnavnavnavnav
Value of cashless payments
Cashless payments: Total value (USD millions)4,154,9434,155,1763,868,5823,737,9333,959,968
Cashless payments: Increase in the real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		19.9-10.0-20.0-16.1-5.6
Cashless payments: Average value per cashless payment (USD)899780617515506
Cashless payments: Average value per inhabitant (USD)52,05751,41947,17644,95147,360
Cashless payments: Value as a ratio to GDP (%)478.4483.7499.7492.5551.6
Cashless payments: Daily average value (USD millions)11,38311,38410,59910,24110,849
Value of cashless payments by instrument type
 (USD millions)
Credit transfers 3,735,7103,758,9993,506,9633,404,4673,658,131
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 225,177210,467193,425161,320138,777
Card and e-money payments: Total value 194,055185,709168,194172,146163,059
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 16,35719,05019,65822,95525,640
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 177,417166,247147,978148,500136,207
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 2814135586911,212
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Relative importance of cashless payments, in value of payments
 (% of total cashless payments)
Credit transfers 89.990.590.791.192.4
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 5.45.15.04.33.5
Card and e-money payments: Total value 4.74.54.34.64.1
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 0.40.50.50.60.6
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 4.34.03.84.03.4
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.00.00.00.00.0
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the real value of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)
Credit transfers 24.4-9.5-19.8-15.7-4.3
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques -11.9-15.9-21.0-27.6-23.4
Card and e-money payments: Total value -6.6-13.9-22.1-11.1-15.6
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 12.64.8-11.31.4-0.5
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function -8.0-15.7-23.5-12.9-18.3
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments -6.032.216.37.556.2
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Average value of cashless payments per payment
 (USD)
Credit transfers 9,9677,9935,9924,8003,638
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 11,03110,8059,2439,5619,960
Card and e-money payments: Total value 4638302624
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 1614111111
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 5749383431
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 58887
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Average value of cashless payments per inhabitant
 (USD)
Credit transfers 46,80546,51642,76640,94143,750
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 2,8212,6042,3591,9401,660
Card and e-money payments: Total value 2,4312,2982,0512,0701,950
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 205236240276307
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 2,2232,0571,8051,7861,629
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 457814
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Value of cashless payments as a ratio to GDP
 (%)
Credit transfers 430.1437.6453.0448.5509.6
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 25.924.525.021.319.3
Card and e-money payments: Total value 22.321.621.722.722.7
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 1.92.22.53.03.6
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 20.419.419.119.619.0
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.00.00.10.10.2
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Daily average value of cashless payments
 (USD millions)
Credit transfers 10,23510,2999,6089,32710,022
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 617577530442380
Card and e-money payments: Total value 532509461472447
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 4552546370
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 486455405407373
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 11223
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Value of fast payments
Fast payments: Total value (USD millions)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By credit transfer (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By direct debit (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: By other instrument type (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Of total cashless payments (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Increase in real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Average value per payment (USD)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Average value per inhabitant (USD)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Value as ratio of GDP (%)napnapnapnapnap
Volume of withdrawals/deposits
With cards issued inside the country: Total volume (millions)1,2811,3651,4881,5921,344
With cards issued inside the country:
  Increase in total volume
 (% change on previous year)		8.16.59.16.9-15.5
With cards issued inside the country:
  Average volume per inhabitant (units)		1617181916
With cards issued inside the country:
  Daily average volume (units)		3,510,0363,738,4824,077,2034,360,5343,682,973
Volume of withdrawals/deposits broken down by cash withdrawals,
 cash deposits and e-money loading and unloading transactions
 (millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 1,2741,3531,4701,5701,318
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		1,2701,3491,4661,5661,315
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		44443
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 1,2871,3651,5021,5951,325
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 1717362910
Cash deposits at locations inside and outside the country napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 812182226
Relative importance of withdrawals/deposits,
 in volume of transactions
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 99.499.298.898.698.1
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		99.198.898.598.497.9
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.30.30.30.30.2
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.60.81.21.41.9
Increase in the volume of withdrawals/deposits
 (% change on previous year)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 8.16.28.66.8-16.0
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		8.16.28.76.8-16.0
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		2.08.7-3.3-0.8-28.0
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 7.86.110.06.2-16.9
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country -14.0-1.0114.1-17.7-66.2
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 4.351.158.220.717.9
Volume of withdrawals/deposits per inhabitant
 (units)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 1617181916
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		1617181916
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		00000
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 00000
Daily average volume of withdrawals/deposits
 (thousands)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 3,4893,7074,0274,3003,612
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		3,4783,6954,0164,2893,604
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		111211118
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 3,5253,7414,1144,3703,631
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 4646988127
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 2132506071
Value of withdrawals/deposits
Total value (USD millions)197,663184,062163,816164,973146,401
Increase in the real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		-0.6-16.2-23.5-12.6-21.0
Average value per transaction (USD)154135110104109
Average value per inhabitant (USD)2,4772,2781,9981,9841,751
Total value as a ratio to GDP (%)22.821.421.221.720.4
Daily average value (USD millions)542504449452401
Value of withdrawals/deposits broken down by cash withdrawals,
 cash deposits and e-money loading and unloading transactions
 (USD millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 196,866182,778162,143163,353144,702
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		196,293182,166161,597162,825144,278
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		573612546528425
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 199,162185,544167,565169,335146,279
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 2,8693,3785,9686,5102,002
Cash deposits at locations inside and outside the country napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 7971,2841,6731,6211,699
Relative importance of withdrawals/deposits, in value of transactions
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 99.699.399.099.098.8
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		99.399.098.698.798.5
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.30.30.30.30.3
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.40.71.01.01.2
Increase in the real value of withdrawals/deposits
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country -0.6-16.5-23.7-12.5-21.1
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		-0.5-16.5-23.7-12.5-21.1
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		-4.4-3.9-23.4-16.0-28.3
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country -1.1-16.2-22.4-12.3-23.1
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country -27.25.951.9-5.3-72.6
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions -6.244.912.0-15.9-6.6
Value withdrawals/deposits per transaction
 (USD)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 155135110104110
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		155135110104110
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		146143132129144
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 155136112106110
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 170202166221201
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 105112927466
Average value of withdrawals/deposits per inhabitant
 (USD)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 2,4672,2621,9771,9641,731
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		2,4592,2541,9711,9581,726
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		78765
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 1016201920
Value of withdrawals/deposits as a ratio to GDP
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 22.721.320.921.520.2
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		22.621.220.921.520.1
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.10.10.10.10.1
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.10.10.20.20.2
Daily average value of withdrawals/deposits
 (USD millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 539501444448396
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		538499443446395
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		22111
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 546508459464401
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 8916185
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 24545
Number of cards
 (thousands)
Total 175,807194,047212,680236,037263,781
With a cash function 170,671188,315206,163228,904255,804
With a debit function 100,654112,134120,487133,200144,743
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 58,79562,45466,30569,82675,697
With an e-money function 16,35719,45925,88933,01143,340
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 30,58841,52458,06373,50496,113
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank nav8174,54613,59223,028
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the number of cards
 (% change on previous year)
Total 3.110.49.611.011.8
With a cash function 3.910.39.511.011.8
With a debit function 1.711.47.410.68.7
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 1.06.26.25.38.4
With an e-money function 22.019.033.027.531.3
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 31.935.839.826.630.8
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank navnav456.6199.069.4
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Number of cards per inhabitant
 (units)
Total 2.202.402.592.843.15
With a cash function 2.142.332.512.753.06
With a debit function 1.261.391.471.601.73
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 0.740.770.810.840.91
With an e-money function 0.200.240.320.400.52
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 0.380.510.710.881.15
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank nav0.010.060.160.28
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Number of terminals
 (thousands)
POS terminals 2,3502,3482,3612,4202,591
EFTPOS terminals: total 2,3502,3482,3612,4202,591
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 6088721,2261,5561,938
ATMs: total 4850525353
ATMs: cash withdrawal 4850525353
ATMs: cash deposit 4850525353
ATMs: credit transfer 4850525353
ATMs: contactless 7891010
Terminals located in the country: increase in the number of terminals
 (% change on previous year)
POS terminals -5.8-0.10.62.57.0
EFTPOS terminals: total -5.8-0.10.62.57.0
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 100.143.540.626.924.5
ATMs: total 0.32.94.22.1-0.4
ATMs: cash withdrawal 0.32.94.22.1-0.4
ATMs: cash deposit 0.32.94.22.1-0.4
ATMs: credit transfer 0.32.94.22.1-0.4
ATMs: contactless 0.010.213.37.62.6
Number of terminals per inhabitant
 (units)
POS terminals 0.0290.0290.0290.0290.031
EFTPOS terminals: total 0.0290.0290.0290.0290.031
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 0.0080.0110.0150.0190.023
ATMs: total 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: cash withdrawal 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: cash deposit 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: credit transfer 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: contactless 0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000