Year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |
Payment systems and critical service providers | |||||
BOJ-NET | |||||
Number of transactions (millions) | 17 | 17 | 16 | 17 | 17 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | 2.5 | 1.3 | -2.4 | 1.8 | 1.1 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 288,490 | 273,339 | 309,621 | 313,464 | 325,860 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 17,289 | 16,170 | 18,771 | 18,671 | 19,189 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | -3.9 | -6.0 | 13.4 | 0.7 | 2.9 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 5,884 | 6,151 | 6,180 | 6,359 | 6,467 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 538 | 536 | 534 | 530 | 526 |
Of which: directly connected participants (units; end of year) | 538 | 536 | 534 | 530 | 526 |
Concentration ratio in terms of volume (%) | 49.4 | 48.0 | 49.1 | 49.6 | 51.1 |
Concentration ratio in terms of value (%) | 43.0 | 41.5 | 44.3 | 45.2 | 43.3 |
FXYCS | |||||
Number of transactions (millions) | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | -3.1 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.5 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 28,871 | 31,722 | 36,203 | 34,969 | 38,255 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 4,449 | 4,689 | 5,232 | 4,948 | 5,335 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | -5.8 | 9.0 | 14.2 | -3.9 | 8.3 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 589 | 714 | 723 | 709 | 759 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 202 | 201 | 201 | 202 | 201 |
Of which: directly connected participants (units; end of year) | 28 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 |
Concentration ratio in terms of volume (%) | 80.4 | 76.3 | 76.8 | 77.3 | 77.3 |
Concentration ratio in terms of value (%) | 74.6 | 72.2 | 70.8 | 70.0 | 70.1 |
Tokyo Clearing House | |||||
Number of transactions (millions) | 22 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 16 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | -6.1 | -6.5 | -7.7 | -7.0 | -7.6 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 2,253 | 1,733 | 1,496 | 1,215 | 1,128 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 102 | 84 | 79 | 69 | 69 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | -20.6 | -23.7 | -13.6 | -19.2 | -8.1 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 46 | 39 | 30 | 25 | 22 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 315 | 312 | 305 | 304 | 303 |
Of which: directly connected participants (units; end of year) | 106 | 106 | 106 | 106 | 105 |
Concentration ratio in terms of volume (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Concentration ratio in terms of value (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Zengin System | |||||
Number of transactions (millions) | 1,515 | 1,548 | 1,576 | 1,594 | 1,614 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 27,397 | 24,631 | 26,740 | 25,498 | 26,075 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 18 | 16 | 17 | 16 | 16 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | -8.8 | -10.8 | 8.7 | -5.1 | 1.3 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 559 | 554 | 534 | 517 | 518 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 1,340 | 1,322 | 1,296 | 1,287 | 1,274 |
Of which: directly connected participants (units; end of year) | 143 | 145 | 145 | 145 | 144 |
Concentration ratio in terms of volume (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Concentration ratio in terms of value (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Central counterparties and clearing houses | |||||
Japan Government Bond Clearing Corporation | |||||
Number of transactions (thousands) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Total number of clearing members (units; end of year) | nav | nav | nav | nav | nav |
Japan Securities Clearing Corporation | |||||
Number of transactions (thousands) | 1,633,852,439 | 1,618,800,701 | 1,535,769,901 | 1,374,153,260 | 1,097,899,634 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | -21.4 | -0.9 | -5.1 | -10.5 | -20.1 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 294,617 | 297,310 | 346,251 | 360,243 | 354,758 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | 4.4 | 0.1 | 16.6 | 3.5 | -2.5 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 6,009.1 | 6,690.7 | 6,911.1 | 7,307.7 | 7,040.8 |
Total number of clearing members (units; end of year) | 138 | 136 | 132 | 133 | 131 |
JASDEC DVP Clearing Corporation | |||||
Number of transactions (thousands) | 56,358 | 60,564 | 60,138 | 63,994 | 69,087 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | 16.5 | 7.5 | -0.7 | 6.4 | 8.0 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 7,846 | 8,117 | 8,768 | 10,156 | 10,835 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 139 | 134 | 146 | 159 | 157 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | 1.6 | 2.6 | 8.1 | 15.3 | 5.6 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 160.0 | 182.7 | 175.0 | 206.0 | 215.0 |
Total number of clearing members (units; end of year) | 54 | 53 | 52 | 53 | 51 |
Osaka Securities Exchange | |||||
Number of transactions (thousands) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Total number of clearing members (units; end of year) | nav | nav | nav | nav | nav |
Tokyo Financial Exchange | |||||
Number of transactions (thousands) | 81,801 | 97,973 | 104,173 | 76,958 | 77,667 |
Increase in the number of transactions (% change on previous year) | -37.6 | 19.8 | 6.3 | -26.1 | 0.9 |
Value of transactions (USD billions) | 5,965 | 4,263 | 5,635 | 3,565 | 3,337 |
Average value per transaction (USD thousands) | 73 | 44 | 54 | 46 | 43 |
Increase in the real value of transactions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | -50.6 | -29.1 | 32.3 | -37.1 | -7.3 |
Value of transactions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 121.7 | 95.9 | 112.5 | 72.3 | 66.2 |
Total number of clearing members (units; end of year) | 47 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 51 |
Central securities depositories | |||||
BOJ-NET JGB Services | |||||
Number of delivery instructions (thousands) | 4,654 | 4,456 | 4,410 | 4,424 | 4,769 |
Increase in the number of delivery instructions (% change on previous year) | 6.8 | -4.3 | -1.0 | 0.3 | 7.8 |
Value of delivery instructions (USD billions) | 233,540 | 204,829 | 196,049 | 187,855 | 180,426 |
Average value per delivery instruction (USD thousands) | 50,176 | 45,970 | 44,459 | 42,463 | 37,833 |
Increase in the real value of delivery instructions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | 0.3 | -13.0 | -4.2 | -4.7 | -4.9 |
Value of delivery instructions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 4,763.3 | 4,609.5 | 3,913.1 | 3,810.8 | 3,580.9 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 280 | 279 | 279 | 276 | 274 |
Number of securities held (thousands) | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Value of securities held (USD millions) | 9,124,578 | 8,108,910 | 9,237,396 | 9,090,410 | 9,380,061 |
JASDEC | |||||
Number of delivery instructions (thousands) | 112,430 | 119,634 | 119,697 | 130,645 | 130,283 |
Increase in the number of delivery instructions (% change on previous year) | 3.5 | 6.4 | 0.1 | 9.1 | -0.3 |
Value of delivery instructions (USD billions) | 42,017 | 39,423 | 32,502 | 35,293 | 35,433 |
Average value per delivery instruction (USD thousands) | 374 | 330 | 272 | 270 | 272 |
Increase in the real value of delivery instructions (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation) | 186.1 | -6.9 | -17.5 | 8.0 | -0.6 |
Value of delivery instructions as a percentage of GDP (%) | 857.0 | 887.2 | 648.7 | 715.9 | 703.2 |
Total number of participants (units; end of year) | 263 | 261 | 260 | 260 | 260 |
Number of securities held (thousands) | 71 | 71 | 76 | 82 | 89 |
Value of securities held (USD millions) | 9,484,008 | 8,105,146 | 9,848,009 | 10,431,767 | 10,288,341 |