OTC foreign exchange turnover by country and counterparty sector, "net-gross" basis
FX instrument: Total (all instruments) - Leg 1: Total (all currencies) - Leg 2: Total (all currencies)
Daily averages in April 2022, in millions of US dollars
«  2022 › »
Counterparty sector
Total Reporting dealers Other financial institutions Non-financial customers
Total Non-reporting banks Institutional investors Hedge funds and PTFs Official sector Other Undistributed
All countries (total)9,843,1365,796,7683,621,5881,618,386846,446513,68098,944522,13121,998424,701
Argentina98112894232046913759
Australia150,385107,17836,64914,17618,8801,3859871,221...6,559
Austria17,21911,9404,5394,165343...3280740
Bahrain1,9801,4524603644   7319   68
Belgium32,43027,4033,7532,4981903001172154331,275
Brazil20,9855,17110,2694,8813,2441,344262538   5,545
Bulgaria2,3977531,19516394...7838867448
Canada171,952102,94660,79824,54718,8329,5001,2656,654   8,207
Chile9,3416,0321,934   1,215   0719...1,375
China152,68863,55467,27062,2662,9285679395541721,864
Chinese Taipei32,90017,10210,4354,7263,7671521,363427   5,364
Colombia4,9313,1777772253649846441977
Czechia5,8534,96225911262378310631
Denmark83,06454,61017,9494,81111,63612015241,34310,505
Finland7,6715,0519708318018027151,650
France213,730113,38477,68135,08415,1434,0319,39014,034...22,631
Germany183,934128,58138,36312,22519,1333,0661,0382,902016,990
Greece78637524224020   0   169
Hong Kong SAR694,359494,621184,955107,26260,8288,3183,8154,733   14,783
Hungary6,0975,110494150314   129   493
India53,00527,32413,46410,9481,1737831,252...12,217
Indonesia5,4553,2361,1376691453478211...1,083
Ireland..............................
Israel8,2681646,504...1,562...4...4,9381,600
Italy19,48516,69388548344709818811,908
Japan432,527223,080174,91695,38441,8681,3691,12435,1551534,532
Korea67,74643,85217,4829,8664,9631581,4041,091   6,406
Latvia1454178242...052   26
Lithuania4215100......0026
Luxembourg91,86747,79440,64813,20922,842490753,9111203,426
Malaysia16,2367,9083,7763,138252034542   4,552
Mexico19,46413,4252,812989193102691,352...3,227
Netherlands74,13754,45318,69310,9963,418171,0793,09885991
New Zealand10,6335,4124,228390997372,774623993
Norway24,46315,3696,4404,232856...199511,1022,655
Peru2,02099935322176512229   668
Philippines2,8732,0473086020...15077   518
Poland13,0199,3561,38349977691188   2,280
Portugal1,302648538520152...1   117
Romania2,9051,9942801443123667...631
Russia...............   ......   ...
Saudi Arabia5,8224,1645871850...397041,071
Singapore929,460617,655287,872161,50764,42218,43118,26224,95429623,930
Slovakia379333862   00   38
South Africa15,7649,1863,1751,64936041022734...3,403
Spain39,24223,66911,1228,97551726975260824,451
Sweden41,97523,86012,1975,2082,621522064,109...5,919
Switzerland349,742289,48749,72317,41127,0371,5751,9751,7061910,532
Thailand15,1338,1673,249219887   4361,707   3,717
Türkiye18,26511,7884,0181,8465622,09816   2,460
United Arab Emirates66,29615,90426,51124,448138   5201,406   23,838
United Kingdom3,754,6611,970,6251,709,446691,606344,706305,70536,932318,02212,47674,591
United States1,912,3501,154,278688,964268,822166,809156,1237,76288,4321,01669,108