Total credit to non-bank borrowers by currency of denomination 1: Euro
Bank loans and debt securities issues, by residence of non-bank borrower| Amount outstanding (EUR bn) | Annual change (%) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4 18 | Q1 19 | Q2 19 | Q4 18 | Q1 19 | Q2 19 | |
 Borrowers outside the euro area | 3,130 | 3,186 | 3,291 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 8.8 |
| Of which: emerging market economies | 757 | 774 | 803 | 9.1 | 9.7 | 12.2 |
| Africa and Middle East | 113 | 118 | 125 | 20.4 | 25.8 | 25.8 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1 | 2 | 2 | -47.5 | 4.5 | 29.9 |
| South Africa | 6 | 6 | 5 | -14.3 | -7.3 | -14.4 |
| Emerging Asia and Pacific | 196 | 204 | 215 | 11.0 | 18.3 | 22.9 |
| China | 28 | 31 | 32 | 3.0 | 15.1 | 20.7 |
| Chinese Taipei | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8.0 | -5.7 | 30.4 |
| India | 9 | 10 | 11 | 16.6 | 14.3 | 23.2 |
| Indonesia | 19 | 19 | 19 | 25.0 | 19.8 | 15.9 |
| Korea | 8 | 10 | 11 | 10.9 | 39.8 | 45.5 |
| Malaysia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 56.9 | 16.2 | 24.4 |
| Emerging Europe | 340 | 343 | 348 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 4.6 |
| Russia | 50 | 54 | 56 | 4.7 | 6.5 | 10.3 |
| Türkiye | 110 | 119 | 115 | 2.0 | 5.9 | 3.6 |
| Latin America | 109 | 109 | 115 | 5.6 | 2.3 | 6.3 |
| Argentina | 22 | 22 | 22 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Brazil | 12 | 13 | 15 | 10.3 | 15.5 | 34.2 |
| Chile | 6 | 6 | 6 | 16.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 |
| Mexico | 47 | 46 | 50 | 6.1 | 1.0 | 4.1 |
| By instrument | ||||||
| Borrowers outside the euro area | 3,130 | 3,186 | 3,291 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 8.8 |
| Bank loans | 1,441 | 1,475 | 1,544 | 10.6 | 8.3 | 10.9 |
| Debt securities issues | 1,689 | 1,711 | 1,747 | 5.0 | 5.6 | 6.9 |
| Of which: non-financial borrowers | 1,094 | 1,111 | 1,130 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.4 |
| Of which: emerging market economies | 757 | 774 | 803 | 9.1 | 9.7 | 12.2 |
| Bank loans | 519 | 533 | 546 | 10.1 | 12.5 | 13.1 |
| Debt securities issues | 239 | 241 | 257 | 6.9 | 4.1 | 10.5 |
| Of which: non-financial borrowers | 214 | 217 | 233 | 7.1 | 4.8 | 11.5 |
| Memo: Borrowers in the euro area | ||||||
| Non-financial borrowers | 28,373 | 28,803 | 29,256 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 3.1 |
| Of which: government | 11,410 | 11,697 | 11,941 | -0.0 | 1.5 | 4.4 |