> GLI > Table E2-USD > Change measure  EUR JPY  Structure Help
Total credit to non-bank borrowers by currency of denomination 1: US dollar
Bank loans and debt securities issues, by residence of non-bank borrower
«  Q1 2019  »
Amount outstanding (USD bn) Annual change (%)
Q3 18 Q4 18 Q1 19 Q3 18 Q4 18 Q1 19
Borrowers outside the United States11,45111,56511,7283.73.73.4
Of which: emerging market economies4,5694,5754,6244.42.30.9
Africa and Middle East90292096817.712.414.3
Saudi Arabia10410911931.721.028.8
South Africa44434417.517.619.4
Emerging Asia and Pacific2,1352,1342,1313.51.3-1.9
China487470478-1.9-7.2-8.7
Chinese Taipei6259564.8-2.5-10.0
India1041051110.8-0.15.4
Indonesia1651731706.98.56.1
Korea1261241209.16.91.3
Malaysia4041414.76.6-0.1
Emerging Europe444422421-9.5-12.3-11.0
Russia181165160-13.3-15.6-16.3
Türkiye1841791844.7-0.64.2
Latin America1,0871,0991,1052.82.91.0
Argentina12312012115.88.9-2.1
Brazil181178179-0.5-2.9-3.6
Chile1011031057.27.36.5
Mexico2632692743.56.44.7
By instrument
Borrowers outside the United States11,45111,56511,7283.73.73.4
Bank loans5,5915,6995,7711.83.73.4
Debt securities issues5,8605,8665,9575.63.73.4
Of which: non-financial borrowers2,9903,0053,0353.52.42.1
Of which: emerging market economies4,5694,5754,6244.42.30.9
Bank loans2,7532,7312,7371.0-1.3-3.2
Debt securities issues1,8151,8441,8879.98.17.4
Of which: non-financial borrowers1,4801,5011,5428.77.07.3
Memo: Borrowers in the United States
Non-financial borrowers50,92451,43651,9795.75.45.0
Of which: government20,74120,98421,1986.06.25.1
 1 For definitions and sources, see bis.org/statistics/gli.htm.