T1: Basic statistical data
(GDP: Nominal; Population: end of the year if available, otherwise average; CPI inflation: yearly averages calculated from monthly data.)
Year
«  2020  »
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
GDP (EUR billions)1,6961,7371,7711,7971,661
Population (thousands)60,11560,00259,87759,72959,439
GDP per capita (EUR)28,20928,94229,58430,08027,938
CPI inflation (%)-0.11.21.10.6-0.1
Exchange rate (EUR/USD)
end of year0.9490.8340.8730.8900.815
average0.9040.8870.8480.8930.877