T1: Basic statistical data
(GDP: Nominal; Population: end of the year if available, otherwise average; CPI inflation: yearly averages calculated from monthly data.)
Year
«  2019  »
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
GDP (EUR billions)690708738774813
Population (thousands)16,93417,03117,13117,22817,346
GDP per capita (EUR)40,74641,59243,08944,92546,873
CPI inflation (%)0.60.31.41.72.6
Exchange rate (EUR/USD)
end of year0.9190.9490.8340.8730.890
average0.9020.9040.8870.8480.893