T7: Participation in major payment systems
(units; end of year)
Year
«  2015  »
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Large-value payment systems
EUR CHATS
Total number of participants 1nap52555555
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap33373737
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banks 2nap32363636
Central banknap1111
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnap19181818
HKD CHATS
Total number of participants 1nap152154159156
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap152154159156
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banks 2nap151153158155
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnap1111
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
RMB CHATS
Total number of participants 1nap174184199219
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap174184199219
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banks 2nap129136142143
Central banknap1111
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Other 3nap44475675
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
USD CHATS
Total number of participants 1nap222223222219
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap9294100100
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banks 2nap91939999
Central banknap1111
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnap130129122119
Retail payment systems
HKD Cheques
Total number of participantsnap138136137133
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap138136137133
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap138136137133
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
HKD Electronic Clearing (ECG)
Total number of participantsnap107106106134
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap107106106134
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap107106106134
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
RMB Cheques
Total number of participantsnap77828282
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap77828282
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap77828282
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
RMB Electronic Clearing (ECG)
Total number of participantsnap47484991
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap47484991
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap47484991
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnap
USD Cheques
Total number of participantsnap103105110109
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap83848887
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap83848887
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnap20212222
USD Electronic Clearing (ECG)
Total number of participantsnap323233110
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnap32323388
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnap32323388
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participantsnap00022
Fast payment systems
HKD Faster Payment System
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnapnap
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participants 4napnapnapnapnap
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnapnap
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participants 5napnapnapnapnap
RMB Faster Payment System
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnapnap
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participants 4napnapnapnapnap
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnapnap
Central banknapnapnapnapnap
Governmentnapnapnapnapnap
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnap
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnap
Othernapnapnapnapnap
Indirectly connected participants 5napnapnapnapnap
 1 Clearing House Automated Transfer System (CHATS) is the RTGS system originally designed for HKD interbank payments. 2 Bank refers to licensed bank and restricted licence bank in Hong Kong, if applicable. 3 Other refers to overseas bank. 4 It is known as "Settlement Participant" in FPS who maintains a settlement account in FPS with access to all FPS services. 5 It is known as "Clearing Participant" in FPS who has access to all FPS services and engages a Settlement Participant for settling funds in FPS.