Large-value payment systems | | | | | |
EUR CHATS | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 55 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 53 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 37 | 37 | 37 | 38 | 36 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 36 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 35 |
Central bank | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 |
HKD CHATS | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 154 | 159 | 156 | 153 | 153 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 154 | 159 | 156 | 153 | 153 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 153 | 158 | 155 | 152 | 152 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
RMB CHATS | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 184 | 199 | 219 | 212 | 205 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 184 | 199 | 219 | 212 | 205 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 136 | 142 | 143 | 142 | 136 |
Central bank | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | 47 | 56 | 75 | 69 | 68 |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
USD CHATS | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 223 | 222 | 219 | 217 | 210 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 94 | 100 | 100 | 105 | 103 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 93 | 99 | 99 | 104 | 102 |
Central bank | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | 129 | 122 | 119 | 112 | 107 |
Retail payment systems | | | | | |
HKD Cheques | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 136 | 137 | 133 | 133 | 130 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 136 | 137 | 133 | 133 | 130 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 136 | 137 | 133 | 133 | 130 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
HKD Electronic Clearing (ECG) | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 106 | 106 | 134 | 134 | 132 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 106 | 106 | 134 | 134 | 132 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 106 | 106 | 134 | 134 | 132 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
RMB Cheques | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 82 | 82 | 82 | 84 | 80 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 82 | 82 | 82 | 84 | 80 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 82 | 82 | 82 | 84 | 80 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
RMB Electronic Clearing (ECG) | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 48 | 49 | 91 | 91 | 87 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 48 | 49 | 91 | 91 | 87 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 48 | 49 | 91 | 91 | 87 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
USD Cheques | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 105 | 110 | 109 | 114 | 110 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 84 | 88 | 87 | 93 | 89 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 84 | 88 | 87 | 93 | 89 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | 21 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 |
USD Electronic Clearing (ECG) | | | | | |
Total number of participants | 32 | 33 | 110 | 115 | 111 |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | 32 | 33 | 88 | 94 | 90 |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | 32 | 33 | 88 | 94 | 90 |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | 0 | 0 | 22 | 21 | 21 |
Fast payment systems | | | | | |
HKD Faster Payment System | | | | | |
Total number of participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
RMB Faster Payment System | | | | | |
Total number of participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected | | | | | |
Directly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type | | | | | |
Banks | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Central bank | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Government | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Postal institution | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systems | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Other | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |
Indirectly connected participants | nap | nap | nap | nap | nap |