Emerging market and developing economies
Debt securities issues and amounts outstanding, in billions of US dollars  1
Emerging market and developing economies Amount outstanding Net flows Amount outstanding Gross issuance Net flows Amount outstanding
« ‹ Q4 2020 › »
 Total Of which: Up to and including one year
 Q2 20 Q3 20 Q3 20 Q4 20 Q4 20 Q4 20 Q4 20
Resident issuers
Total debt securities         
Financial corporations         
Non-financial corporations         
General government         
Domestic debt securities         
Financial corporations         
Short-term         
Long-term         
Non-financial corporations         
Short-term         
Long-term         
General government         
Short-term         
Long-term         
International debt securities3,468.075.43,566.0224.555.03,653.1508.5
Banks781.825.1811.882.2-11.1808.9229.9
By currency
Local currency28.40.629.05.00.430.47.4
US dollar610.619.6630.259.5-14.5615.7171.3
Euro59.03.164.85.53.471.414.8
Other foreign currencies83.81.887.712.2-0.391.436.5
By original maturity
Short-term132.64.0137.457.9-5.5133.0132.3
Long-term649.221.1674.424.3-5.6676.097.6
By interest rate type
Fixed648.425.8678.380.3-4.4680.8200.0
Other133.4-0.7133.51.9-6.7128.129.9
Other financial corporations485.26.7494.238.78.5506.092.8
By currency
Local currency25.81.527.44.31.929.99.6
US dollar403.64.5408.128.35.9413.967.2
Euro29.41.031.93.81.635.08.4
Other foreign currencies26.4-0.326.92.2-0.927.27.5
By original maturity
Short-term17.02.219.39.21.020.420.3
Long-term468.24.5475.029.57.5485.672.5
By interest rate type
Fixed453.96.4462.536.27.9473.485.4
Other31.30.231.82.40.532.67.4
Non-financial corporations822.718.3845.139.511.0863.0104.5
By currency
Local currency38.52.641.21.70.944.28.2
US dollar681.716.6698.335.010.8709.170.7
Euro62.10.365.32.10.468.817.3
Other foreign currencies40.4-1.240.30.7-1.040.98.3
By original maturity
Short-term1.20.61.81.20.82.62.6
Long-term821.617.7843.338.310.3860.4102.0
By interest rate type
Fixed763.818.1785.735.47.9800.095.5
Other58.90.259.44.13.163.09.0
General government1,376.325.51,413.063.946.31,473.181.3
By currency
Local currency38.3-1.436.80.6-0.736.63.8
US dollar1,074.824.61,099.445.436.91,136.354.2
Euro232.21.0243.817.913.9270.015.3
Other foreign currencies30.91.533.00.0-3.830.28.0
By original maturity
Short-term0.30.00.30.00.00.30.2
Long-term1,376.025.51,412.763.946.31,472.881.0
By interest rate type
Fixed1,374.225.51,410.963.946.71,471.481.3
Other2.10.02.10.0-0.41.70.0
National issuers
International debt securities4,736.1108.54,875.8320.763.64,983.0762.6
Banks962.223.7992.7109.5-20.5983.0305.4
By currency
US dollar741.113.0754.265.2-15.4738.8200.9
Euro70.56.580.215.50.985.035.3
Other currencies150.64.1158.328.8-6.0159.269.2
By original maturity
Short-term199.8-0.9201.481.4-14.3190.3188.0
Long-term762.324.6791.428.1-6.2792.7117.4
By interest rate type
Fixed797.522.6826.0107.4-10.6824.5270.1
Other164.61.1166.72.0-9.9158.535.3
Other financial corporations473.63.7479.835.69.0492.392.9
By currency
US dollar392.04.4396.324.03.0399.467.5
Euro31.90.133.53.81.336.57.9
Other currencies49.7-0.749.97.84.756.517.6
By original maturity
Short-term24.01.825.911.40.826.925.9
Long-term449.61.9453.924.28.2465.567.1
By interest rate type
Fixed415.34.3421.433.27.9432.080.3
Other58.3-0.658.42.41.160.312.7
Non-financial corporations1,921.154.11,986.0111.728.72,030.2283.0
By currency
US dollar1,600.045.81,645.898.930.71,676.5217.6
Euro169.37.5184.58.7-0.2193.335.1
Other currencies151.90.8155.74.1-1.8160.530.4
By original maturity
Short-term3.52.86.43.1-0.16.46.3
Long-term1,917.651.41,979.6108.628.82,023.8276.8
By interest rate type
Fixed1,799.953.51,863.299.420.61,897.7264.5
Other121.20.6122.812.28.1132.518.6
 1 Total debt securities (TDS) and domestic debt securities (DDS) are reported by national authorities, while international debt securities (IDS) are defined and compiled by the BIS from commercial data sources. Due to differences in definitions and valuation, the amounts for TDS may differ from the sum of DDS and IDS.