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Nominal effective exchange rates, Narrow (27 economies) indices
Period averages; 2020 = 100
1
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Oct 2023
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Year
Quarter
Month
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Q3 2022
Q4 2022
Q1 2023
Q2 2023
Q3 2023
May 2023
Jun 2023
Jul 2023
Aug 2023
Sep 2023
Oct 2023
Algeria
Argentina
Australia
106.5
101.8
100.0
106.4
107.3
108.8
104.9
105.3
103.1
101.9
102.7
104.0
103.4
101.1
101.4
101.0
Austria
100.7
99.9
100.0
100.3
99.0
98.4
98.9
99.4
99.7
99.8
99.7
99.7
99.9
99.8
99.6
99.5
Belgium
100.7
99.7
100.0
100.3
98.8
98.2
98.8
99.6
100.0
100.1
100.0
99.9
100.3
100.2
99.9
99.8
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Brazil
Bulgaria
Canada
102.9
101.4
100.0
106.1
105.3
106.0
102.0
101.1
101.7
102.2
101.2
102.9
103.2
101.6
101.7
100.7
Chile
China
Chinese Taipei
96.6
96.1
100.0
104.2
107.5
108.5
105.9
104.8
104.7
102.9
104.8
105.0
102.9
102.5
103.1
103.2
Colombia
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
99.9
99.4
100.0
99.8
99.1
98.6
99.6
100.6
101.3
101.6
101.2
101.4
101.5
101.7
101.4
101.2
Estonia
Finland
100.1
99.7
100.0
99.8
99.1
98.5
99.5
100.5
101.3
101.7
101.2
101.5
101.7
101.9
101.6
101.4
France
100.8
99.8
100.0
100.3
98.8
98.1
98.7
99.5
99.9
100.0
99.8
99.8
100.1
100.0
99.8
99.6
Germany
101.1
99.7
100.0
100.4
98.4
97.6
98.4
99.4
100.0
100.1
99.9
99.9
100.3
100.2
99.9
99.7
Greece
100.2
99.8
100.0
100.1
99.4
99.1
99.6
99.9
100.3
100.3
100.3
100.1
100.3
100.4
100.2
100.2
Hong Kong SAR
97.7
99.6
100.0
97.6
103.7
106.0
106.3
101.8
101.9
102.8
102.0
102.5
101.6
102.8
104.1
104.9
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Ireland
101.4
99.3
100.0
100.8
97.1
95.8
96.8
98.5
99.0
99.1
99.0
98.8
99.5
99.2
98.6
98.3
Israel
Italy
100.8
99.8
100.0
100.4
98.7
97.9
98.6
99.4
99.8
99.9
99.8
99.7
100.0
100.0
99.7
99.5
Japan
94.7
98.8
100.0
94.6
84.5
81.9
80.3
83.2
80.2
76.4
80.5
77.9
77.4
76.3
75.6
75.1
Korea
106.6
102.6
100.0
101.3
97.9
96.9
96.2
98.8
96.2
97.8
95.4
98.4
98.7
97.1
97.6
97.1
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Morocco
Netherlands
100.6
99.6
100.0
100.2
98.7
98.1
98.8
99.7
100.2
100.3
100.2
100.1
100.5
100.4
100.2
100.0
New Zealand
103.4
102.1
100.0
105.0
103.0
102.2
101.7
102.2
101.1
100.2
101.8
100.5
101.3
99.5
99.7
100.1
North Macedonia
Norway
111.7
108.6
100.0
105.1
105.3
105.1
102.9
98.3
93.5
96.0
92.7
93.1
96.4
96.1
95.5
93.8
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
100.2
99.9
100.0
100.0
99.4
99.2
99.5
99.8
99.9
100.0
99.9
99.9
100.0
100.0
99.9
99.9
Romania
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
101.4
102.6
100.0
100.6
106.3
107.8
109.3
109.9
109.9
110.3
110.0
109.8
110.1
110.3
110.5
110.9
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
100.5
99.8
100.0
100.1
99.1
98.7
99.2
99.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.1
100.1
99.9
99.8
Sweden
102.3
98.3
100.0
103.3
97.3
96.8
94.7
93.3
91.8
89.5
92.6
90.1
90.5
89.2
88.8
90.3
Switzerland
93.5
95.7
100.0
99.6
104.9
107.3
107.0
107.2
109.4
111.6
109.7
109.5
111.3
112.0
111.4
111.8
Thailand
Türkiye
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
101.5
101.0
100.0
104.1
102.7
101.2
100.4
99.9
102.2
103.7
102.1
103.6
104.1
103.9
103.1
102.2
United States
97.7
101.0
100.0
96.3
106.4
109.9
111.1
106.7
106.6
107.4
106.8
106.8
105.5
107.5
109.1
110.4
Memo:
Euro area
102.1
99.2
100.0
100.7
96.3
94.5
96.4
98.6
99.8
100.1
99.7
99.6
100.4
100.3
99.5
99.2
1
An increase indicates an appreciation of the economy's currency against a broad basket of currencies.