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Real effective exchange rates, Narrow (27 economies) indices
CPI-based; period averages; 2010 = 100
1
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Oct 2021
› »
Year
Quarter
Month
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Q3 2020
Q4 2020
Q1 2021
Q2 2021
Q3 2021
May 2021
Jun 2021
Jul 2021
Aug 2021
Sep 2021
Oct 2021
Algeria
Argentina
Australia
94.2
97.1
93.1
89.2
88.0
90.3
91.3
95.5
95.1
91.8
95.4
94.3
92.7
91.3
91.4
93.0
Austria
100.9
102.0
103.3
102.6
103.8
104.1
105.1
104.4
104.3
103.9
104.3
104.4
103.9
103.6
104.1
103.4
Belgium
99.4
101.0
102.5
101.4
102.1
102.6
102.7
102.5
101.9
101.8
102.0
101.7
101.9
102.0
101.6
102.1
Brazil
Bulgaria
Canada
82.4
83.6
83.1
82.0
81.1
81.3
82.4
84.5
86.7
84.8
87.8
86.9
85.3
84.8
84.3
85.9
Chile
China
Chinese Taipei
108.4
114.1
112.8
111.4
115.4
115.0
116.5
117.5
118.5
120.5
118.4
119.4
119.5
120.7
121.3
121.6
Colombia
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
97.3
97.9
98.4
97.3
98.0
98.6
98.4
97.8
97.2
97.1
97.4
97.0
97.5
96.9
96.7
96.5
Estonia
Finland
99.0
99.0
100.1
99.2
99.4
99.7
99.8
99.4
99.0
98.4
99.2
98.7
98.4
98.4
98.4
98.1
France
94.7
95.0
96.1
95.0
95.3
96.0
95.9
95.6
95.1
94.3
95.3
94.9
94.3
94.5
94.2
93.6
Germany
95.5
96.5
98.0
96.8
97.2
98.0
97.5
98.2
98.7
98.7
99.0
98.8
99.0
98.5
98.4
97.9
Greece
89.8
89.9
89.6
88.4
87.2
86.5
87.3
85.8
86.4
85.3
86.1
86.6
84.9
84.5
86.5
87.0
Hong Kong SAR
126.1
125.9
123.9
128.9
129.1
126.1
125.7
125.5
125.0
124.4
124.4
124.3
125.8
125.3
122.1
125.7
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Ireland
90.4
90.8
91.2
88.9
88.8
89.6
89.3
89.3
89.3
88.6
89.5
89.0
88.4
88.4
88.8
88.3
Israel
Italy
96.1
96.5
97.1
95.3
95.0
95.4
95.3
95.5
94.9
94.2
94.9
94.5
94.4
94.3
94.1
93.6
Japan
82.3
77.6
76.8
79.4
80.1
79.8
78.9
76.6
72.7
72.8
72.7
72.0
72.7
72.9
72.8
70.8
Korea
116.7
120.1
120.9
115.3
112.9
111.0
116.0
116.3
115.4
112.5
114.8
114.9
113.6
112.5
111.6
111.4
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
79.7
81.7
81.7
84.1
77.3
74.6
80.3
81.6
82.5
82.9
82.4
82.3
83.0
82.6
83.2
81.7
Netherlands
98.3
99.1
100.2
100.5
101.7
102.9
102.8
102.2
102.0
101.5
102.1
101.7
101.5
101.5
101.5
101.8
New Zealand
110.0
111.5
107.3
106.1
105.2
105.5
107.6
110.9
111.0
112.5
111.5
110.9
111.2
112.2
114.2
114.2
Norway
87.0
87.9
87.9
86.1
80.0
81.1
80.3
84.6
85.4
83.8
85.4
84.8
83.4
82.7
85.2
87.3
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
98.9
99.1
98.9
97.7
97.6
97.7
98.0
96.9
96.8
95.9
96.9
96.7
96.1
95.5
96.2
95.5
Romania
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
112.6
110.6
109.9
110.6
107.3
106.7
107.0
107.5
107.6
107.0
107.7
107.5
106.4
106.8
107.7
107.3
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
96.4
97.6
98.4
97.1
96.6
96.5
97.4
96.7
97.6
96.7
97.7
97.7
96.4
96.5
97.3
98.2
Sweden
95.6
94.8
90.2
87.1
88.8
90.5
91.6
92.3
91.2
90.7
91.3
91.3
90.6
90.5
90.9
91.1
Switzerland
109.9
107.8
104.1
105.5
109.1
109.3
109.0
107.0
105.5
105.9
105.9
105.6
105.8
106.5
105.2
105.9
Thailand
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
105.4
99.9
101.1
101.1
100.7
99.7
100.2
102.9
104.5
105.1
104.7
105.1
104.9
105.6
105.0
105.0
United States
123.4
122.6
120.9
124.3
126.5
126.3
122.0
120.6
121.4
124.2
120.7
122.1
124.0
124.3
124.3
125.8
Memo:
Euro area
90.4
92.6
95.6
92.7
93.3
94.7
94.7
94.6
94.8
93.3
95.1
94.5
93.4
93.1
93.4
92.9
1
An increase indicates an appreciation of the economy's currency against a broad basket of currencies.
