China
Debt securities issues and amounts outstanding, in billions of US dollars  1
China Amount outstanding Net flows Amount outstanding Gross issuance Net flows Amount outstanding
«  Q4 2018  »
Total Of which: Up to and including one year
Q2 18 Q3 18 Q3 18 Q4 18 Q4 18 Q4 18 Q4 18
Resident issuers
Total debt securities12,333.2   12,415.9
Financial corporations4,683.7   4,608.5
Non-financial corporations2,981.4   2,921.7
General government4,668.1   4,885.7
Domestic debt securities11,921.9525.211,987.1
Financial corporations4,480.295.44,403.8
Short-term         
Long-term         
Non-financial corporations2,938.751.42,877.5
Short-term         
Long-term         
General government4,503.0378.44,705.7
Short-term         
Long-term         
International debt securities175.11.6175.722.215.7191.252.2
Banks77.02.879.54.02.582.020.9
By currency
Local currency6.40.26.30.3-0.16.22.3
US dollar61.52.463.92.21.765.715.8
Euro8.7...8.61.20.69.12.1
Other foreign currencies0.50.20.60.30.30.90.8
By original maturity
Short-term1.00.41.31.61.52.82.8
Long-term76.12.478.22.41.079.118.1
By interest rate type
Fixed73.90.073.71.90.574.119.7
Other3.12.75.82.12.17.91.2
Other financial corporations46.80.547.27.95.452.513.1
By currency
Local currency1.5...1.40.1-0.11.40.3
US dollar38.00.538.47.06.344.712.9
Euro7.4...7.30.9-0.86.40.0
Other foreign currencies0.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
By original maturity
Short-term...0.10.1......0.10.1
Long-term46.80.447.17.95.452.413.0
By interest rate type
Fixed40.10.540.56.43.944.36.9
Other6.70.06.71.51.58.26.2
Non-financial corporations35.8-1.534.14.42.836.99.3
By currency
Local currency2.90.12.9...-0.22.71.1
US dollar25.90.626.54.32.929.47.0
Euro1.8...1.8......1.80.5
Other foreign currencies5.2-2.33.00.10.13.10.7
By original maturity
Short-term.....................
Long-term35.8-1.534.14.42.836.99.3
By interest rate type
Fixed22.10.522.44.13.626.08.3
Other13.8-2.011.80.2-0.910.91.0
General government15.4-0.114.85.95.019.98.9
By currency
Local currency13.1-0.112.62.92.014.68.9
US dollar2.2...2.23.03.05.20.0
Euro.....................
Other foreign currencies0.10.00.10.00.00.10.0
By original maturity
Short-term                     
Long-term15.4-0.114.85.95.019.98.9
By interest rate type
Fixed15.4-0.114.85.95.019.98.9
Other0.00.00.00.00.00.00.0
National issuers
International debt securities969.246.31,012.8125.225.51,037.4303.8
Banks320.821.0340.676.07.7347.8174.6
By currency
US dollar239.817.9257.749.96.6264.3120.6
Euro30.21.031.19.63.334.017.6
Other currencies50.72.151.816.5-2.249.536.3
By original maturity
Short-term115.611.0126.266.43.5129.4127.8
Long-term205.110.0214.49.54.2218.546.8
By interest rate type
Fixed265.711.9276.570.22.6278.7167.2
Other55.19.164.15.85.169.27.4
Other financial corporations166.15.2171.111.80.9171.941.2
By currency
US dollar137.55.6143.08.82.7145.733.8
Euro12.80.313.01.7-0.812.11.9
Other currencies15.9-0.715.01.2-0.914.15.5
By original maturity
Short-term10.61.011.53.30.512.112.1
Long-term155.64.2159.58.40.4159.829.1
By interest rate type
Fixed141.31.3142.39.0-0.8141.433.0
Other24.83.928.72.81.730.58.2
Non-financial corporations466.920.1486.331.511.8497.879.2
By currency
US dollar396.119.6415.626.210.1425.862.7
Euro34.62.236.51.4-0.335.86.1
Other currencies36.2-1.634.23.82.036.210.4
By original maturity
Short-term1.6-0.51.20.1-0.50.60.6
Long-term465.220.6485.131.412.4497.178.6
By interest rate type
Fixed421.219.7440.328.512.6452.566.5
Other45.70.446.13.0-0.845.212.7
 1 Total debt securities (TDS) and domestic debt securities (DDS) are reported by national authorities, while international debt securities (IDS) are defined and compiled by the BIS from commercial data sources. Due to differences in definitions and valuation, the amounts for TDS may differ from the sum of DDS and IDS.