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Global liquidity: banks' claims Source
By type of claim and residence of borrower
«  Q4 2016  »
Per cent of GDP Annual change (%)
Q2 16 Q3 16 Q4 16 Q2 16 Q3 16 Q4 16
International claims on all sectors 143.343.041.10.20.21.7
On the bank sector22.321.921.2-2.8-3.10.1
On the non-bank sector20.120.219.23.73.83.8
Total claims on private non-financial sector 2103.3103.6102.66.16.04.9
Local claims88.989.288.76.36.15.2
Cross-border claims14.414.514.00.71.61.8
Claims on advanced economies
On euro area 3116.3115.5114.81.00.81.0
Local claims88.187.687.61.11.11.6
Cross-border claims28.227.927.31.4-1.3-1.7
On the United States66.867.066.27.16.44.9
Local claims52.252.352.46.86.25.0
Cross-border claims14.614.713.88.37.24.5
On other advanced economies 4126.3128.5129.43.34.84.0
Local claims108.9110.3111.22.53.63.0
Cross-border claims17.418.118.29.114.110.8
Claims on emerging market economies
On emerging Asia 5139.5139.1138.710.910.58.8
Local claims133.9133.6133.111.811.39.4
Cross-border claims5.65.55.6-13.4-11.3-3.9
On central Europe 659.159.259.02.62.83.2
Local claims49.950.250.13.93.74.6
Cross-border claims9.29.08.9-4.1-1.5-2.7
On Latin America 753.052.352.16.15.24.3
Local claims45.544.944.98.77.26.2
Cross-border claims7.57.47.2-3.2-2.9-3.4
On other emerging market economies 865.365.464.56.45.23.4
Local claims58.058.157.57.35.23.5
Cross-border claims7.37.37.00.74.52.2
 1 Cross-border claims denominated in all currencies plus local claims denominated in foreign currencies. 2 Cross-border claims refer to claims on the non-bank sector, including claims on the non-bank financial sector and the government sector. 3 Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. 4 Australia, Canada, Denmark, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. 5 China, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. 6 The Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. 7 Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico. 8 Israel, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Türkiye.
Sources: National data; BIS credit to the non-financial sector; BIS locational banking statistics; BIS calculations.