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Global liquidity: banks' claims Source
By type of claim and residence of borrower
«  Q4 2017  »
Per cent of GDP Annual change (%)
Q2 17 Q3 17 Q4 17 Q2 17 Q3 17 Q4 17
International claims on all sectors 141.741.641.5-0.6-0.01.4
On the bank sector21.321.121.1-2.0-0.8-0.2
On the non-bank sector19.619.619.51.81.83.6
Total claims on private non-financial sector 2102.8102.9102.94.75.15.8
Local claims89.089.289.45.35.65.9
Cross-border claims13.913.713.51.53.46.0
Claims on advanced economies
On euro area 3113.4111.5110.00.70.40.5
Local claims87.186.485.92.22.22.3
Cross-border claims26.225.224.2-5.4-7.1-7.8
On the United States66.566.867.23.53.95.5
Local claims52.252.252.43.73.74.4
Cross-border claims14.314.614.72.84.59.7
On other advanced economies 4129.3129.2129.14.53.94.4
Local claims111.5111.4111.54.54.14.2
Cross-border claims17.817.717.60.7-0.12.3
Claims on emerging market economies
On emerging Asia 5138.8139.2138.38.99.69.9
Local claims133.2133.5132.79.19.69.7
Cross-border claims5.75.65.56.612.514.0
On central Europe 658.457.856.94.24.04.4
Local claims49.849.648.84.34.64.2
Cross-border claims8.68.28.14.60.76.0
On Latin America 748.849.950.15.59.29.4
Local claims42.243.243.38.211.211.0
Cross-border claims6.66.66.8-3.54.26.7
On other emerging market economies 864.063.362.94.95.35.9
Local claims57.256.656.25.66.36.4
Cross-border claims6.86.76.7-0.2-0.34.2
 1 Cross-border claims denominated in all currencies plus local claims denominated in foreign currencies. 2 Cross-border claims refer to claims on the non-bank sector, including claims on the non-bank financial sector and the government sector. 3 Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. 4 Australia, Canada, Denmark, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. 5 China, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. 6 The Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. 7 Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico. 8 Israel, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Türkiye.
Sources: National data; BIS credit to the non-financial sector; BIS locational banking statistics; BIS calculations.