CTA1: Selected data from T1-T6
«Türkiye»
Year
« ‹ 2019 › »
20152016201720182019
Basic statistical data
GDP (USD bn)862869859774759
Population (thousands)78,74179,81580,81182,00483,155
GDP per capita (USD per inhabitant)10,94210,88210,6309,4419,128
CPI inflation (% change on previous year)7.77.811.116.315.2
Exchange rate (domestic currency vis-à-vis USD):
  end of year (Per USD)		2.9183.5173.7915.2925.950
Exchange rate (domestic currency vis-à-vis USD):
  average (Per USD)		2.7293.0243.6484.8555.681
Banknotes and coins in circulation
Total value (USD bn)3636352626
Value per inhabitant (USD)456445437311316
Value as a percentage of GDP (%)4.54.84.33.63.6
Value as a percentage of narrow money (%)33.632.729.726.521.8
Deposits held by banks
Bank deposits held at the central bank: Total value (USD bn)1421212928
Bank deposits held at the central bank:
  Value as a percentage of GDP (%)		1.82.82.54.03.8
Interbank deposits: Total value (USD bn)101010910
Interbank deposits: Value as a percentage of GDP (%)1.31.41.21.21.3
Institutions offering payment services/instruments
 (units)
Number of institutions: Total number 628594101106
Number of institutions: Number per 1 million inhabitants 0.81.11.21.21.3
Number of branches or offices: Total number 16,60916,09216,12216,65716,471
Number of branches or offices:
  Number per 1 million inhabitants 		210.9201.6199.5203.1198.1
Payment accounts held by end users
Total number of payment accounts (thousands)napnapnapnapnap
Number of accounts per inhabitant (units)napnapnapnapnap
Total value of payment accounts (USD bn)462445492415458
Value per inhabitant (USD)5,8675,5736,0865,0655,510
Value as a percentage of GDP (%)53.651.257.353.660.4
Use of payment services/instruments
Volume of cashless payments
Total volume of cashless payments (millions)4,1654,6205,3256,2747,258
Increase in the total volume of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year)		11.110.915.317.815.7
Average number of cashless payments per inhabitant (units)5358667787
Daily average volume of cashless payments (millions)1113151720
Volume of cashless payments by instrument type
 (millions)
Credit transfers 315375470585709
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 2220192117
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 3,8284,2254,8365,6686,531
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 8121,0281,3601,7552,129
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 2,9483,1383,4263,8464,318
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 6859506785
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Relative importance of cashless payments, in volume of payments
 (% of total cashless payments)
Credit transfers 7.68.18.89.39.8
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 0.50.40.40.30.2
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 91.991.490.890.390.0
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 19.522.225.528.029.3
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 70.867.964.361.359.5
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 1.61.30.91.11.2
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the volume of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year)
Credit transfers 18.218.925.524.521.2
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques -2.4-7.4-4.67.4-19.4
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 10.710.414.517.215.2
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 26.026.532.329.021.3
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 7.66.59.212.312.3
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments -9.9-13.2-15.234.226.7
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Volume of cashless payments per inhabitant
 (units)
Credit transfers 4.04.75.87.18.5
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 0.30.30.20.30.2
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 48.652.959.869.178.5
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 10.312.916.821.425.6
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 37.439.342.446.951.9
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.90.70.60.81.0
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Daily average volume of cashless payments
 (thousands)
Credit transfers 8641,0271,2881,6041,943
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 6056535746
Card and e-money payments: Total volume 10,48711,57413,24815,52917,894
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 2,2252,8153,7264,8085,833
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 8,0778,5989,38610,53811,829
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 185161136183232
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Volume of fast payments
Fast payments: Total volume (thousands)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By credit transfer (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By direct debit (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: By other instrument type (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Of total cashless payments (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Increase in volume (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Average volume per inhabitant (units)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Daily average volume (thousands)navnavnavnavnav
Value of cashless payments
Cashless payments: Total value (USD millions)3,216,1684,154,9434,155,1763,868,5823,737,933
Cashless payments: Increase in the real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		-14.719.9-10.0-20.0-16.1
Cashless payments: Average value per cashless payment (USD)772899780617515
Cashless payments: Average value per inhabitant (USD)40,84552,05751,41947,17644,951
Cashless payments: Value as a ratio to GDP (%)373.3478.4483.7499.7492.5
Cashless payments: Daily average value (USD millions)8,81111,38311,38410,59910,241
Value of cashless payments by instrument type
 (USD millions)
Credit transfers 2,786,3853,735,7103,758,9993,506,9633,404,467
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 237,051225,177210,467193,425161,320
Card and e-money payments: Total value 192,733194,055185,709168,194172,146
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 13,47716,35719,05019,65822,955
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 178,979177,417166,247147,978148,500
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 277281413558691
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Relative importance of cashless payments, in value of payments
 (% of total cashless payments)
Credit transfers 86.689.990.590.791.1
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 7.45.45.15.04.3
Card and e-money payments: Total value 6.04.74.54.34.6
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 0.40.40.50.50.6
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 5.64.34.03.84.0
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.00.00.00.00.0
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the real value of cashless payments
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)
Credit transfers -14.524.4-9.5-19.8-15.7
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques -17.1-11.9-15.9-21.0-27.6
Card and e-money payments: Total value -14.7-6.6-13.9-22.1-11.1
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function -4.712.64.8-11.31.4
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function -15.3-8.0-15.7-23.5-12.9
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments -11.3-6.032.216.37.5
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Average value of cashless payments per payment
 (USD)
Credit transfers 8,8399,9677,9935,9924,800
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 10,75611,03110,8059,2439,561
Card and e-money payments: Total value 5046383026
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 1716141111
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 6157493834
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 45888
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Average value of cashless payments per inhabitant
 (USD)
Credit transfers 35,38746,80546,51642,76640,941
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 3,0112,8212,6042,3591,940
Card and e-money payments: Total value 2,4482,4312,2982,0512,070
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 171205236240276
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 2,2732,2232,0571,8051,786
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 44578
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Value of cashless payments as a ratio to GDP
 (%)
Credit transfers 323.4430.1437.6453.0448.5
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 27.525.924.525.021.3
Card and e-money payments: Total value 22.422.321.621.722.7
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 1.61.92.22.53.0
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 20.820.419.419.119.6
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 0.00.00.00.10.1
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Daily average value of cashless payments
 (USD millions)
Credit transfers 7,63410,23510,2999,6089,327
Direct debits napnapnapnapnap
Cheques 649617577530442
Card and e-money payments: Total value 528532509461472
Card and e-money payments: By card with a debit function 3745525463
Card and e-money payments:
  By card with a delayed debit function 		napnapnapnapnap
Card and e-money payments: By card with a credit function 490486455405407
Card and e-money payments: E-money payments 11122
Other payment instruments napnapnapnapnap
Memo: Money remittances napnapnapnapnap
Value of fast payments
Fast payments: Total value (USD millions)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By credit transfer (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: By direct debit (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: By other instrument type (%)napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Of total cashless payments (%)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Increase in real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		napnapnapnapnap
Fast payments: Average value per payment (USD)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Average value per inhabitant (USD)navnavnavnavnav
Fast payments: Value as ratio of GDP (%)napnapnapnapnap
Volume of withdrawals/deposits
With cards issued inside the country: Total volume (millions)1,1851,2811,3651,4881,592
With cards issued inside the country:
  Increase in total volume
 (% change on previous year)		7.78.16.59.16.9
With cards issued inside the country:
  Average volume per inhabitant (units)		1516171819
With cards issued inside the country:
  Daily average volume (units)		3,247,4053,510,0363,738,4824,077,2034,360,534
Volume of withdrawals/deposits broken down by cash withdrawals,
 cash deposits and e-money loading and unloading transactions
 (millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 1,1781,2741,3531,4701,570
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		1,1741,2701,3491,4661,566
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		44444
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 1,1941,2871,3651,5021,595
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 2017173629
Cash deposits at locations inside and outside the country napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 78121822
Relative importance of withdrawals/deposits,
 in volume of transactions
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 99.499.499.298.898.6
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		99.199.198.898.598.4
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.30.30.30.30.3
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.60.60.81.21.4
Increase in the volume of withdrawals/deposits
 (% change on previous year)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 7.68.16.28.66.8
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		7.68.16.28.76.8
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		10.12.08.7-3.3-0.8
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 7.77.86.110.06.2
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 12.7-14.0-1.0114.1-17.7
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 33.04.351.158.220.7
Volume of withdrawals/deposits per inhabitant
 (units)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 1516171819
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		1516171819
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		00000
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 00000
Daily average volume of withdrawals/deposits
 (thousands)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 3,2273,4893,7074,0274,300
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		3,2173,4783,6954,0164,289
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		1111121111
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 3,2713,5253,7414,1144,370
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 5446469881
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 2021325060
Value of withdrawals/deposits
Total value (USD millions)184,471197,663184,062163,816164,973
Increase in the real value
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)		-13.7-0.6-16.2-23.5-12.6
Average value per transaction (USD)156154135110104
Average value per inhabitant (USD)2,3432,4772,2781,9981,984
Total value as a ratio to GDP (%)21.422.821.421.221.7
Daily average value (USD millions)505542504449452
Value of withdrawals/deposits broken down by cash withdrawals,
 cash deposits and e-money loading and unloading transactions
 (USD millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 183,682196,866182,778162,143163,353
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		183,126196,293182,166161,597162,825
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		556573612546528
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 186,783199,162185,544167,565169,335
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 3,6572,8693,3785,9686,510
Cash deposits at locations inside and outside the country napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 7897971,2841,6731,621
Relative importance of withdrawals/deposits, in value of transactions
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 99.699.699.399.099.0
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		99.399.399.098.698.7
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.30.30.30.30.3
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.40.40.71.01.0
Increase in the real value of withdrawals/deposits
 (% change on previous year, adjusted by CPI inflation)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country -13.8-0.6-16.5-23.7-12.5
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		-13.8-0.5-16.5-23.7-12.5
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		-11.2-4.4-3.9-23.4-16.0
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country -14.0-1.1-16.2-22.4-12.3
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country -21.2-27.25.951.9-5.3
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 4.4-6.244.912.0-15.9
Value withdrawals/deposits per transaction
 (USD)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 156155135110104
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		156155135110104
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		144146143132129
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 156155136112106
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 186170202166221
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 1081051129274
Average value of withdrawals/deposits per inhabitant
 (USD)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 2,3332,4672,2621,9771,964
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		2,3262,4592,2541,9711,958
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		77876
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 1010162019
Value of withdrawals/deposits as a ratio to GDP
 (%)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 21.322.721.320.921.5
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		21.322.621.220.921.5
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		0.10.10.10.10.1
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 0.10.10.10.20.2
Daily average value of withdrawals/deposits
 (USD millions)
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country 503539501444448
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations inside the country 		502538499443446
Cash withdrawals with cards issued inside the country:
  at locations outside the country 		22211
Memo: Cash withdrawals at locations inside the country 512546508459464
Cash withdrawals with cards issued outside the country 10891618
Cash withdrawals:total napnapnapnapnap
Cash deposits with cards issued inside the country at locations
  inside the country 		napnapnapnapnap
E-money loading/unloading transactions 22454
Number of cards
 (thousands)
Total 170,599175,807194,047212,680236,037
With a cash function 164,302170,671188,315206,163228,904
With a debit function 98,977100,654112,134120,487133,200
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 58,21558,79562,45466,30569,826
With an e-money function 13,40616,35719,45925,88933,011
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 23,19630,58841,52458,06373,504
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank navnav8174,54613,592
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Increase in the number of cards
 (% change on previous year)
Total 5.03.110.49.611.0
With a cash function 5.33.910.39.511.0
With a debit function 2.71.711.47.410.6
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 2.11.06.26.25.3
With an e-money function 46.022.019.033.027.5
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 32.431.935.839.826.6
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank navnavnav456.6199.0
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Number of cards per inhabitant
 (units)
Total 2.172.202.402.592.84
With a cash function 2.092.142.332.512.75
With a debit function 1.261.261.391.471.60
With a delayed debit function napnapnapnapnap
With a credit function 0.740.740.770.810.84
With an e-money function 0.170.200.240.320.40
Total number of cards: of which: contactless 0.290.380.510.710.88
Total number of cards: of which: issued by a non-bank navnav0.010.060.16
Total number of cards:
  of which: able to initiate device-not-present payments 		napnapnapnapnap
Number of terminals
 (thousands)
POS terminals 2,4932,3502,3482,3612,420
EFTPOS terminals: total 2,4932,3502,3482,3612,420
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 3046088721,2261,556
ATMs: total 4848505253
ATMs: cash withdrawal 4848505253
ATMs: cash deposit 4848505253
ATMs: credit transfer 4848505253
ATMs: contactless 778910
Terminals located in the country: increase in the number of terminals
 (% change on previous year)
POS terminals 5.4-5.8-0.10.62.5
EFTPOS terminals: total 5.4-5.8-0.10.62.5
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 206.3100.143.540.626.9
ATMs: total 5.90.32.94.22.1
ATMs: cash withdrawal 5.90.32.94.22.1
ATMs: cash deposit 5.90.32.94.22.1
ATMs: credit transfer 5.90.32.94.22.1
ATMs: contactless 19.30.010.213.37.6
Number of terminals per inhabitant
 (units)
POS terminals 0.0320.0290.0290.0290.029
EFTPOS terminals: total 0.0320.0290.0290.0290.029
EFTPOS terminals: contactless 0.0040.0080.0110.0150.019
ATMs: total 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: cash withdrawal 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: cash deposit 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: credit transfer 0.0010.0010.0010.0010.001
ATMs: contactless 0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000