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Table
D1
Structure
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Exchange-traded futures and options, by location of exchange
Notional principal, in billions of US dollars
«
‹
Q2 2021
›
»
Open interest
Daily average turnover
Dec 2020
Mar 2021
Jun 2021
2019
2020
Feb 2021
Mar 2021
Apr 2021
May 2021
Jun 2021
Futures
All markets
28,995
32,618
34,370
7,030
5,415
7,318
6,621
4,537
5,356
6,423
Interest rate
28,668
32,306
34,038
6,903
5,281
7,176
6,456
4,408
5,229
6,265
short-term
26,287
29,636
31,322
6,050
4,507
5,902
5,473
3,736
4,185
5,422
long-term
2,381
2,670
2,716
853
774
1,274
982
672
1,044
843
Foreign exchange
326
312
332
127
133
142
165
129
127
158
North America
18,839
21,704
22,470
5,097
3,691
4,628
4,280
2,833
3,323
4,116
Interest rate
18,644
21,522
22,266
5,022
3,621
4,557
4,189
2,773
3,261
4,028
short-term
17,193
19,826
20,570
4,508
3,175
3,744
3,684
2,422
2,597
3,625
long-term
1,451
1,695
1,696
514
446
814
506
352
664
403
Foreign exchange
195
182
204
75
70
70
91
59
61
88
Europe
8,065
8,940
9,814
1,564
1,461
2,393
1,996
1,485
1,814
1,995
Interest rate
8,053
8,928
9,804
1,562
1,457
2,388
1,991
1,480
1,811
1,991
short-term
7,447
8,264
9,111
1,317
1,218
2,036
1,650
1,240
1,513
1,673
long-term
606
664
693
245
239
352
341
241
298
318
Foreign exchange
12
12
10
2
4
5
6
4
3
4
Asia and Pacific
1,252
1,188
1,172
265
180
202
231
132
133
209
Interest rate
1,221
1,154
1,141
250
164
185
213
115
117
193
short-term
903
851
822
156
75
77
77
36
36
71
long-term
318
302
319
94
89
108
136
79
81
122
Foreign exchange
31
34
31
15
16
17
18
17
16
16
Other Markets
839
785
914
103
82
96
113
87
85
103
Interest rate
750
703
827
68
39
45
63
39
39
53
short-term
744
695
819
68
39
45
63
38
39
53
long-term
7
8
8
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
Foreign exchange
89
83
87
35
43
51
51
48
46
50
Options
All markets
36,955
50,391
53,430
2,094
1,414
1,858
1,573
1,316
1,360
1,440
Interest rate
36,831
50,278
53,319
2,081
1,403
1,840
1,560
1,302
1,348
1,427
short-term
36,278
49,498
52,743
1,942
1,308
1,690
1,433
1,193
1,230
1,316
long-term
553
780
576
139
95
149
127
109
117
111
Foreign exchange
124
114
112
13
11
18
13
14
12
14
North America
23,713
34,506
36,202
1,758
1,113
1,350
1,244
931
978
1,179
Interest rate
23,651
34,449
36,122
1,753
1,108
1,346
1,240
928
974
1,175
short-term
23,334
33,918
35,679
1,646
1,034
1,231
1,140
846
884
1,083
long-term
317
530
442
107
74
114
100
82
90
92
Foreign exchange
62
58
80
6
4
4
4
3
4
5
Europe
12,112
15,208
16,302
304
279
482
313
365
362
236
Interest rate
12,111
15,207
16,301
304
279
482
313
365
362
235
short-term
11,880
14,959
16,169
275
259
448
287
339
335
217
long-term
231
248
132
29
20
34
26
27
27
19
Foreign exchange
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Asia and Pacific
8
6
5
8
6
7
8
10
7
8
Interest rate
4
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
short-term
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
long-term
4
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
Foreign exchange
4
5
4
5
5
6
7
9
7
7
Other Markets
1,122
671
922
24
17
19
7
10
13
18
Interest rate
1,065
621
895
22
15
11
6
8
11
16
short-term
1,064
621
895
22
15
10
6
8
11
16
long-term
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Foreign exchange
57
50
27
2
2
8
1
2
1
2