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Global OTC derivatives market
In billions of US dollars
«  H2 2021  »
Notional amounts outstanding Gross market value
H1 2020 H2 2020 H1 2021 H2 2021 H1 2020 H2 2020 H1 2021 H2 2021
All contracts606,821582,055609,996598,41615,48115,78312,61712,439
Foreign exchange contracts93,81197,549102,471104,2492,6283,1762,4122,548
By instrument
Outright forwards and forex swaps55,69758,03161,56963,7231,2081,6451,2131,343
Currency swaps26,23627,81028,74830,0491,2111,3081,0311,041
Options11,81911,66912,11310,436209222167164
Other products59404141            
By counterparty
Reporting dealers35,91737,08936,84138,1659621,177843960
Other financial institutions45,99347,90952,60553,2611,1761,4581,1331,150
Central Counterparties3,8083,8284,1684,13869745664
Non-financial customers11,84212,51212,98312,782491541436438
By maturity
Up to 1 year73,01876,00878,79081,032            
Between 1 and 5 years14,61714,93016,34516,079            
Over 5 years6,1176,5717,2947,098            
By currency
US dollar82,61085,34287,28289,5822,1772,6251,9682,112
Euro29,81931,76133,72934,3269451,130854888
Yen15,59215,49815,38915,532285327361417
Pound (sterling)10,85612,37913,40014,004324407293315
Swiss franc4,1414,1154,5494,778911129596
Canadian dollar4,7855,0475,9715,951117131126103
Swedish krona1,7351,9932,0032,15857874456
Other currencies38,08538,96442,61842,1681,2601,5341,0811,109
Interest rate contracts495,141466,494488,099475,27111,71811,3198,9408,612
By instrument
FRAs92,97072,92773,62639,438312285210195
Swaps363,554355,791372,376397,10910,34810,1628,0587,787
Options38,29837,47141,81038,5621,058872671630
Other products319305288161            
By counterparty
Reporting dealers33,19931,32430,10629,9442,2892,0691,5081,337
Other financial institutions448,955422,115444,979432,4208,5878,4496,8176,744
Central Counterparties388,066362,670378,888370,1575,9995,9634,8075,112
Non-financial customers12,66812,75012,72612,745842801615531
By maturity
Up to 1 year230,258200,592198,947193,616            
Between 1 and 5 years159,323159,398173,558169,311            
Over 5 years105,242106,199115,306112,181            
By currency
US dollar176,149152,117173,780167,2833,0862,5442,1152,054
Euro135,529132,619140,112128,4055,1685,3354,2044,027
Yen40,15137,13132,26135,681476463361297
Pound (sterling)49,09054,28352,82351,6181,5801,6231,2241,236
Swiss franc3,9253,6143,3105,07265675556
Canadian dollar14,76414,29515,46615,302237197158131
Swedish krona5,2475,3135,4545,48456595150
Other currencies70,28567,12164,89366,4261,0501,029772761
Equity-linked contracts6,4577,0847,5067,280659840730655
By instrument
Forwards and swaps2,9233,6433,8323,968282321283278
Options3,5343,4413,6733,312377519447377
By counterparty
Reporting dealers1,4961,3971,4551,29111912511697
Other financial institutions4,0724,6624,9214,844395503411351
Central Counterparties284133201311
Non-financial customers8881,0261,1301,145145213204206
By maturity
Up to 1 year4,1394,7154,9854,607            
Between 1 and 5 years2,0042,0252,1272,293            
Over 5 years314344393379            
By market
US equities3,0563,3163,5673,501287433415362
European equities1,9732,0782,2062,021172175181178
Japanese equities25423423926632191614
Other Asian equities27734437036323403127
Latin American equities30244142040331402829
Other equities5946717037251151336045