BIS Statistics Explorer: Table E1

Global liquidity: banks' claims ^Source

By type of claim and residence of borrower

« ‹ Q2 2023 › »	Per cent of GDP			Annual change (%)
	Q4 22	Q1 23	Q2 23	Q4 22	Q1 23	Q2 23
International claims on all sectors ¹	41.0	41.4	41.4	6.0	3.0	2.0
On the bank sector	19.7	19.9	19.7	8.3	3.6	0.6
On the non-bank sector	19.7	19.9	19.9	3.0	1.7	2.5
Total claims on private non-financial sector ²	111.4	111.7	110.7	8.4	7.3	6.9
Local claims	96.3	96.6	95.5	9.9	8.6	7.3
Cross-border claims	15.1	15.1	15.2	-0.8	-1.2	0.5
Claims on advanced economies
On euro area ³	111.0	109.2	107.1	3.5	2.3	0.6
Local claims	84.9	83.3	81.9	4.4	2.8	1.2
Cross-border claims	26.1	25.8	25.2	2.0	0.8	-2.4
On the United States	66.3	66.1	65.8	8.4	7.6	7.1
Local claims	50.9	50.3	49.9	11.7	10.1	6.4
Cross-border claims	15.3	15.7	15.9	-1.5	0.4	9.4
On other advanced economies ⁴	144.5	142.7	142.6	7.6	5.1	4.1
Local claims	115.0	113.9	113.1	4.4	3.9	3.8
Cross-border claims	29.5	28.7	29.5	12.1	2.0	1.2
Claims on emerging market economies
On emerging Asia ⁵	163.0	166.9	167.1	9.6	9.2	9.4
Local claims	158.0	161.9	162.0	10.3	9.8	9.9
Cross-border claims	5.0	5.0	5.2	-7.6	-4.5	-6.2
On central Europe ⁶	49.0	47.3	46.0	0.5	-0.0	-1.0
Local claims	41.8	40.5	39.3	2.9	1.9	0.4
Cross-border claims	7.2	6.8	6.7	-3.0	-1.3	-1.1
On Latin America ⁷	52.7	51.6	51.7	13.3	14.3	14.3
Local claims	46.0	45.3	45.4	18.4	19.2	18.5
Cross-border claims	6.6	6.4	6.3	3.3	4.3	7.9
On other emerging market economies ⁸	59.3	60.2	62.5	16.8	12.1	14.1
Local claims	54.8	55.7	57.9	22.5	16.9	18.6
Cross-border claims	4.6	4.5	4.6	-9.5	-13.1	-16.0

¹ Cross-border claims denominated in all currencies plus local claims denominated in foreign currencies. ² Cross-border claims refer to claims on the non-bank sector, including claims on the non-bank financial sector and the government sector. ³ Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. ⁴ Australia, Canada, Denmark, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. ⁵ China, Hong Kong SAR, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. ⁶ The Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland. ⁷ Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico. ⁸ Israel, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Türkiye.
Sources: National data; BIS credit to the non-financial sector; BIS locational banking statistics; BIS calculations.