Amount outstanding (EUR bn) | Annual change (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q1 21 | Q2 21 | Q3 21 | Q1 21 | Q2 21 | Q3 21 | |
Borrowers outside the euro area | 3,478 | 3,562 | 3,662 | 1.5 | 4.2 | 7.9 |
Of which: emerging market economies | 870 | 876 | 891 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 5.2 |
Africa and Middle East | 157 | 156 | 157 | 15.1 | 8.6 | 5.4 |
Saudi Arabia | 8 | 7 | 7 | 72.4 | 57.0 | 62.6 |
South Africa | 4 | 3 | 3 | -27.0 | -29.7 | -40.0 |
Emerging Asia and Pacific | 242 | 246 | 246 | 1.4 | 6.9 | 7.5 |
China | 42 | 41 | 41 | 16.2 | 10.4 | 14.7 |
Chinese Taipei | 3 | 5 | 5 | -1.3 | 23.5 | -3.6 |
India | 13 | 13 | 13 | -2.6 | -0.9 | 0.9 |
Indonesia | 26 | 26 | 25 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 3.1 |
Korea | 13 | 14 | 15 | 8.2 | 9.2 | 9.1 |
Malaysia | 1 | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 7.2 | 7.9 |
Emerging Europe | 363 | 368 | 380 | -0.7 | 1.3 | 5.8 |
Russia | 61 | 60 | 59 | -3.8 | -1.2 | 0.0 |
Türkiye | 103 | 105 | 105 | -1.8 | 4.1 | 7.1 |
Latin America | 109 | 105 | 108 | -8.2 | -8.8 | -1.6 |
Argentina | 19 | 19 | 19 | -13.5 | -13.5 | -0.1 |
Brazil | 12 | 9 | 9 | -22.7 | -35.1 | -35.4 |
Chile | 11 | 11 | 14 | 23.2 | 15.0 | 43.7 |
Mexico | 43 | 42 | 42 | -13.5 | -11.3 | -9.5 |
By instrument | ||||||
Borrowers outside the euro area | 3,478 | 3,562 | 3,662 | 1.5 | 4.2 | 7.9 |
Bank loans | 1,494 | 1,516 | 1,547 | -5.3 | -0.4 | 2.1 |
Debt securities issues | 1,984 | 2,046 | 2,116 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 12.7 |
Of which: non-financial borrowers | 1,347 | 1,398 | 1,470 | 10.9 | 12.2 | 19.2 |
Of which: emerging market economies | 870 | 876 | 891 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 5.2 |
Bank loans | 560 | 562 | 564 | -3.1 | -0.4 | 1.4 |
Debt securities issues | 311 | 314 | 327 | 10.5 | 8.8 | 12.5 |
Of which: non-financial borrowers | 284 | 287 | 299 | 10.6 | 9.1 | 13.5 |
Memo: Borrowers in the euro area | ||||||
Non-financial borrowers | 32,360 | 32,698 | 32,957 | 8.4 | 4.8 | 3.3 |
Of which: government | 13,825 | 13,961 | 14,074 | 13.6 | 6.8 | 3.0 |