BIS Statistics Explorer: Table F5.1

Total credit to the government sector at market value (core debt)

As a percentage of GDP

« ‹ Q3 2019 › »	Year					Quarter
« ‹ Q3 2019 › »	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	Q3 18	Q4 18	Q1 19	Q2 19	Q3 19
Australia	34.7	37.5	39.8	40.8	40.7	40.5	40.7	41.2	42.0	43.4
Austria	96.9	95.7	95.6	89.3	84.0	85.4	84.0	84.1	84.6	85.2
Belgium	126.4	122.1	123.2	116.6	113.8	115.9	113.8	118.7	120.3	123.0
Canada	84.4	89.8	89.7	86.7	85.6	84.1	85.6	87.5	89.2	90.0
Chile	18.1	19.9	23.7	25.4	27.8	26.6	27.8	28.8	31.9	34.1
Czechia	47.9	44.8	41.0	36.6	33.4	34.5	33.4	34.9	34.3	33.4
Denmark	51.4	45.7	44.1	41.7	39.8	40.9	39.8	40.1	42.2	42.6
Finland	70.5	73.7	73.7	69.8	68.4	67.4	68.4	69.7	71.5	70.6
France	108.2	108.2	112.4	110.5	109.1	110.4	109.1	112.3	113.3	114.9
Germany	81.6	77.6	75.0	70.0	66.9	66.8	66.9	67.7	67.4	68.1
Greece	173.3	171.8	176.5	181.8	189.3	189.9	189.3	190.2	189.6	190.8
Hungary	83.2	82.6	81.8	77.5	72.2	73.7	72.2	72.2	71.2	72.3
Ireland	116.8	84.7	82.2	73.3	67.0	71.4	67.0	69.9	68.5	67.3
Israel	71.2	70.0	67.5	66.1	64.6	65.6	64.6	65.1	65.6	67.1
Italy	150.6	152.3	149.5	146.5	141.4	140.1	141.4	143.1	147.2	153.2
Japan	208.7	205.6	211.5	211.2	212.5	209.0	212.5	215.8	217.8	216.8
Korea	36.3	38.0	37.7	35.9	36.7	36.8	36.7	39.3	40.4	40.9
Luxembourg	23.6	22.8	21.4	23.1	22.1	22.2	22.1	22.1	21.9	21.7
Netherlands	76.9	72.7	70.9	64.2	59.4	59.4	59.4	58.1	59.0	58.1
Norway	29.7	34.3	38.0	38.3	39.2	35.4	39.2	36.3	35.4	35.4
Poland	55.5	54.5	56.8	52.9	50.7	51.0	50.7	50.7	49.7	49.5
Portugal	141.1	140.3	136.7	136.1	131.0	134.1	131.0	134.1	133.7	134.1
Spain	117.5	115.0	115.4	113.3	111.1	112.6	111.1	114.0	117.5	117.8
Sweden	48.4	46.5	45.5	43.8	41.5	41.0	41.5	39.3	38.5	38.1
Switzerland	32.2	32.1	31.0	31.2	28.8	28.5	28.8	29.0	29.0	29.4
Türkiye	30.5	28.0	28.2	28.5	29.0	29.8	29.0	29.5	29.2	29.8
United Kingdom	104.2	103.2	113.5	111.0	107.9	106.3	107.9	109.5	110.9	115.8
United States	100.4	99.2	100.1	98.1	98.5	96.3	98.5	99.0	99.2	103.0
Euro area	106.1	103.7	103.1	99.1	95.8	96.4	95.8	97.5	98.7	100.1
Memo:
Euro area	106.1	103.7	103.1	99.1	95.8	96.4	95.8	97.5	98.7	100.1
Aggregates based on conversion to US dollars at market exchange rates ¹
G20 (aggregate)	81.6	84.6	87.3	90.0	86.1	84.4	86.1	88.2	90.1	90.4
All reporting economies	78.6	81.8	84.4	87.0	83.1	81.5	83.1	85.1	86.9	87.2
Advanced economies	101.9	105.8	105.6	108.5	103.9	102.1	103.9	105.3	107.6	108.7
Aggregates based on conversion to US dollars at PPP exchange rates ¹
G20 (aggregate)	76.4	77.3	80.2	79.6	79.5	78.9	79.5	80.1	80.8	82.6
All reporting economies	74.2	75.1	77.7	77.2	77.0	76.4	77.0	77.6	78.2	80.0
Advanced economies	110.2	108.9	109.9	107.1	105.9	104.9	105.9	107.2	107.9	110.1

¹ G20 comprises Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the euro area, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Türkiye, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Advanced economies comprise Australia, Canada, Denmark, the euro area, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Emerging market economies comprise Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czechia, Hong Kong SAR, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Thailand and Türkiye.
All reporting economies comprise the economies listed under the advanced and emerging market economies.
Where data on credit to the government sector at market value are not available, data on nominal value are used for the aggregates.