> CRE > Table F5.2 Structure Help
Total credit to the government sector at market value (core debt)
In billions of USD
«  Q4 2022  »
Year Quarter
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Q4 21 Q1 22 Q2 22 Q3 22 Q4 22
Australia575545599930913913909840791834
Austria396370368459423423408362327343
Belgium622599623765711711670592533584
Canada1,4791,4041,5642,0332,1142,1142,0431,9021,7941,831
Chile74768810910310311010092110
Czechia888181106112112114104106120
Denmark147137140187158158137119107115
Finland189183186234216216208189172192
France3,0472,9543,0543,7733,5673,5673,4653,0422,7862,964
Germany2,7472,5802,5553,2683,1073,1072,9162,6152,3892,549
Greece386389390450427427414384354390
Hungary11711211313512512512310793111
Ireland262251248296284284267238216220
Israel245232275347383383364325305306
Italy3,0562,8682,9943,5853,3283,3283,2442,8912,5632,798
Japan10,37310,76211,15212,43511,06911,06910,6029,4998,8739,633
Korea618624656796796796812747661761
Luxembourg16151620212118191718
Netherlands569527514618576576531479425488
Norway155162166187204204185173174210
Poland301287287379339339317291268312
Portugal320308313371334334323296271283
Spain1,5801,5311,5931,9281,8151,8151,7291,5511,4221,523
Sweden247224204257231231215188177187
Switzerland219208215251243243227208205221
Türkiye235206229266212212237232235267
United Kingdom3,1252,9743,2714,0614,1044,1043,7153,1192,5392,787
United States19,24920,35422,15127,47128,13328,13327,64026,53025,91526,251
Memo  1:
Euro area13,40812,78613,07216,05415,08115,08114,44412,88911,68212,583
G20 (aggregate)61,10962,23466,76580,84481,64381,64380,38675,51071,75775,104
All reporting economies63,85564,95769,67084,38785,21985,21983,95678,92375,08978,717
Advanced economies49,03649,61752,59363,97162,36462,36460,23455,57352,35754,767
 1 G20 comprises Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the euro area, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Türkiye, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Advanced economies comprise Australia, Canada, Denmark, the euro area, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Emerging market economies comprise Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czechia, Hong Kong SAR, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Thailand and Türkiye.
All reporting economies comprise the economies listed under the advanced and emerging market economies.
Where data on credit to the government sector at market value are not available, data on nominal value are used for the aggregates.