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Total credit to the government sector at nominal value (core debt)
In billions of USD  1
«  Q2 2018  »
Year Quarter
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q2 17 Q3 17 Q4 17 Q1 18 Q2 18
Argentina239256255287332309316332346350
Australia393412409449534508527534532517
Austria363340318312348336346348357338
Belgium572524477476545525551545579548
Brazil1,3451,3421,0861,4911,6451,5711,6601,6451,6911,504
Canada1,4181,3221,1781,2441,3901,3251,3901,3901,3651,345
China3,6484,1634,4275,4467,0006,1486,5577,0007,4967,360
Colombia126122113138154144154154165161
Czechia93807468828479828982
Denmark157143118111127120125127129121
Finland171162157156179170173179183174
France2,7282,4762,2882,3072,7042,5972,6822,7042,8142,677
Germany3,0372,6752,3702,2782,5552,4332,5112,5552,6002,442
Greece442388339332381353370381398377
Hong Kong SAR183195228234241237238241243234
Hungary107958990107100103107111100
India1,1801,2831,3841,5161,8101,6881,7211,8101,8251,789
Indonesia195210229262295278287295301294
Ireland297247220211241241249241259250
Israel204188190196219219218219221214
Italy2,9462,6752,4382,4092,7942,6902,7872,7942,9212,786
Japan9,4248,6078,7439,2249,7899,7699,7429,78910,39310,017
Luxembourg15141212151415151515
Malaysia165167146145170160163170183180
Mexico382388374361391411420391432413
Netherlands617553486462504487493504509477
New Zealand65645659586362586158
Norway156121118134152144150152161154
Poland309248236241289276278289302276
Portugal309279257259296289299296309293
Russia291213184227246238249246249233
Saudi Arabia16123884118101110118126134
Singapore309293298320376351365376395387
South Africa156164136172209185188209218196
Spain1,4151,3171,2121,2071,4191,3411,3891,4191,4791,402
Sweden240232221206233223224233220207
Switzerland214197193184197198197197200190
Thailand117120122125154140149154165158
Türkiye262249219207230226232230231215
United Kingdom2,5142,5292,4982,1542,4412,2752,3612,4412,5042,393
United States16,20516,90117,63218,44318,87018,24818,67118,87019,48719,518
Memo  1:
Euro area12,79911,55210,50110,35411,90811,40711,79411,90812,34311,709
G20 (aggregate)50,94750,12349,82852,46657,82655,28456,80757,82660,17258,610
All reporting economies53,42652,42552,06954,76960,45457,80459,37960,45462,89061,201
Advanced economies43,58542,08041,66742,56045,69944,27945,24445,69947,39446,230
Emerging market economies9,84110,34410,40312,20914,75513,52514,13514,75515,49514,971
 1 Consolidated figures for the general government sector; central government for Argentina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia and Thailand.
G20 comprises Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the euro area, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Türkiye, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Advanced economies comprise Australia, Canada, Denmark, the euro area, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Emerging market economies comprise Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czechia, Hong Kong SAR, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Thailand and Türkiye.
All reporting economies comprise the economies listed under the advanced and emerging market economies.
Where data on credit to the government sector at market value are not available, data on nominal value are used for the aggregates.