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Total credit to the government sector at nominal value (core debt)
In billions of USD  1
«  Q2 2019  »
Year Quarter
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Q2 18 Q3 18 Q4 18 Q1 19 Q2 19
Argentina256255287332347350329347338348
Australia412409449534502517508502509507
Austria340318312348327338334327318321
Belgium524477476545526548545526537543
Brazil1,3421,0861,4911,6451,5301,5041,4501,5301,5391,590
Canada1,3221,1781,2441,3901,3311,3451,3761,3311,3721,417
China4,1634,4275,4467,0007,5447,3607,3107,5448,0288,131
Colombia122113138154153161162153163168
Czechia80746882778280778081
Denmark143118111127117121121117114122
Finland162157156179173174173173171180
France2,4762,2882,3072,7042,6462,6772,6812,6462,6422,695
Germany2,6752,3702,2782,5552,3862,4422,4262,3862,3542,374
Greece388339332381383377388383379382
Hong Kong SAR195228234241241234238241231232
Hungary958990107104100104104104105
India1,2831,3841,5161,8101,8631,7891,7401,8631,9271,997
Indonesia210229262295305294296305321323
Ireland247220211241236250250236242243
Israel188190196219214214219214224230
Italy2,6752,4382,4092,7942,7272,7862,7762,7272,7152,782
Japan8,6078,7439,2249,78910,15210,0179,77410,15210,14510,484
Luxembourg14121215141515141414
Malaysia167146145170179180177179190193
Mexico388374361391423413435423435443
Netherlands553486462504465477470465448460
New Zealand64565958605858605655
Norway121118134152160154150160151149
Poland248236241289276276279276276282
Portugal279257259296285293293285286286
Russia213184227246218233222218235253
Saudi Arabia123884118149134142149157165
Singapore293298320376401387392401415422
South Africa164136172209200196198200199214
Spain1,3171,2121,2071,4191,3841,4021,4061,3841,3841,414
Sweden232221206233213207209213197193
Switzerland197193184197188190191188187191
Thailand120122125154172158168172178184
Türkiye249219207230212215192212215223
United Kingdom2,5292,4982,1542,4412,3792,3932,3912,3792,4112,375
United States16,90117,63218,44318,87020,26119,51819,83120,26120,26920,161
Memo  1:
Euro area11,55210,50110,35411,90811,48411,70911,69011,48411,42411,633
G20 (aggregate)50,12349,82852,46657,82659,52558,61058,51059,52560,18460,931
All reporting economies52,42552,06954,76960,45462,15261,20161,12962,15262,82163,615
Advanced economies42,08041,66742,56045,69946,84946,23046,30046,84946,83747,286
Emerging market economies10,34410,40312,20914,75515,30314,97114,82915,30315,98516,329
 1 Consolidated figures for the general government sector; central government for Argentina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia and Thailand.
G20 comprises Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the euro area, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Türkiye, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Advanced economies comprise Australia, Canada, Denmark, the euro area, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Emerging market economies comprise Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czechia, Hong Kong SAR, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Thailand and Türkiye.
All reporting economies comprise the economies listed under the advanced and emerging market economies.
Where data on credit to the government sector at market value are not available, data on nominal value are used for the aggregates.