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Nominal effective exchange rates, Broad (64 economies) indices
Period averages; 2020 = 100
1
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«
‹
May 2018
›
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Year
Quarter
Month
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Q1 2017
Q2 2017
Q3 2017
Q4 2017
Q1 2018
Dec 2017
Jan 2018
Feb 2018
Mar 2018
Apr 2018
May 2018
Algeria
127.7
127.7
116.5
109.2
108.0
112.9
111.3
106.1
101.8
99.0
101.0
99.4
98.7
98.9
99.4
100.8
Argentina
895.1
627.3
645.9
418.5
364.0
388.6
385.6
342.1
339.7
295.8
338.7
306.9
292.7
287.9
291.4
259.1
Australia
123.3
116.9
105.6
106.6
109.9
111.3
108.7
111.4
108.3
107.2
107.3
109.1
107.0
105.4
104.6
104.4
Austria
98.4
99.3
96.1
97.2
97.9
96.8
97.2
98.6
98.9
99.3
99.0
99.2
99.3
99.4
99.4
99.0
Belgium
98.2
99.1
95.1
96.6
97.3
95.9
96.5
98.4
98.6
99.3
98.8
99.1
99.4
99.5
99.6
99.0
Bosnia & Herzegovina
94.0
95.3
93.1
94.6
95.7
94.9
95.1
96.3
96.6
97.0
96.7
96.8
97.1
97.1
97.3
97.4
Brazil
165.5
159.4
125.3
126.9
138.9
143.7
138.6
138.3
134.9
132.8
132.8
134.5
132.4
131.5
126.9
122.8
Bulgaria
89.6
91.4
89.4
91.4
93.1
91.8
92.2
93.8
94.4
95.1
94.6
94.9
95.0
95.3
95.6
95.5
Canada
119.3
112.1
101.5
99.6
101.8
101.2
98.5
104.2
103.1
102.1
102.5
104.1
102.5
99.7
101.2
101.4
Chile
126.6
112.8
107.8
108.4
113.0
114.2
111.3
112.3
114.0
117.1
113.2
116.9
117.7
116.6
117.4
115.3
China
95.7
98.0
106.8
102.2
99.5
100.1
98.5
99.3
100.3
101.7
100.2
100.9
102.1
102.0
102.9
104.0
Chinese Taipei
86.8
86.9
89.7
89.6
95.5
95.6
96.7
94.7
95.0
94.6
95.1
94.9
94.5
94.4
94.1
94.1
Colombia
155.6
149.4
120.6
112.1
115.4
119.1
117.4
112.5
112.6
115.2
112.4
115.3
114.8
115.5
119.2
118.2
Croatia
95.7
96.1
95.0
97.1
98.4
97.8
98.5
99.2
98.0
99.5
97.9
99.4
99.4
99.6
99.9
100.1
Cyprus
95.2
95.9
92.6
93.8
95.0
93.4
93.9
96.2
96.4
97.1
96.4
96.8
97.3
97.3
97.5
97.0
Czechia
98.5
93.8
91.2
93.8
97.3
93.5
95.7
99.2
101.0
102.5
101.1
102.1
102.8
102.5
102.8
101.2
Denmark
95.1
96.6
93.1
95.1
96.3
94.8
95.6
97.2
97.6
98.2
97.8
97.9
98.2
98.4
98.6
98.1
Estonia
92.7
94.9
94.1
96.0
96.2
94.9
95.4
97.1
97.3
97.8
97.5
97.6
97.8
98.0
98.5
98.0
Finland
93.7
95.8
93.5
95.3
95.9
94.3
95.1
97.0
97.3
98.0
97.6
97.7
98.1
98.3
98.6
98.0
France
97.7
98.6
94.4
96.0
97.2
95.6
96.3
98.3
98.6
99.2
98.7
99.1
99.3
99.3
99.3
98.7
Germany
96.9
98.3
93.5
95.4
96.5
94.7
95.5
97.7
98.0
98.7
98.1
98.5
98.7
98.8
98.8
98.2
Greece
94.6
95.5
92.6
94.3
95.6
94.3
94.8
96.4
96.7
97.3
96.8
97.1
97.3
97.4
97.6
97.2
Hong Kong SAR
89.2
90.6
97.0
98.8
98.6
101.3
99.4
96.9
96.8
93.7
96.3
94.3
93.5
93.2
93.4
95.1
Hungary
114.7
111.5
107.5
108.6
110.3
109.1
109.2
112.2
110.5
111.2
110.1
111.7
110.9
110.9
111.1
108.9
Iceland
91.1
96.5
98.3
110.2
123.6
123.1
128.1
121.2
122.1
122.1
121.8
120.8
121.8
123.6
124.3
123.0
India
109.5
106.2
110.3
107.9
111.2
110.7
113.2
110.8
109.9
107.4
110.3
109.2
107.0
106.0
105.2
104.4
Indonesia
122.2
109.5
105.7
107.9
107.5
110.2
108.8
106.4
104.5
100.9
103.8
103.2
100.5
99.1
99.0
99.1
Ireland
100.6
100.9
93.8
95.9
97.8
95.4
96.5
99.6
99.8
101.1
100.0
100.9
101.2
101.2
101.0
99.8
Israel
79.7
81.8
82.8
85.7
91.5
90.6
92.5
90.7
92.2
91.1
92.1
92.6
89.9
90.8
89.5
90.3
Italy
96.2
97.4
93.6
95.3
96.3
94.7
95.4
97.5
97.8
98.6
98.0
98.4
98.6
98.7
98.8
98.2
Japan
95.8
89.6
83.8
96.6
93.2
94.1
95.0
92.8
91.0
92.2
90.5
90.4
92.2
93.9
92.7
92.5
Korea
93.0
99.1
99.9
99.4
102.3
102.6
103.1
100.6
103.0
103.1
104.8
104.4
102.1
102.7
103.2
104.4
Latvia
93.1
94.6
94.8
96.6
96.5
95.4
95.8
97.2
97.4
97.8
97.5
97.5
97.8
98.1
98.4
98.2
Lithuania
92.5
94.4
94.6
96.6
96.3
95.3
95.6
97.0
97.1
97.4
97.2
97.2
97.4
97.6
98.0
97.9
Luxembourg
99.5
99.9
97.5
98.2
98.7
97.8
98.2
99.3
99.5
99.8
99.6
99.8
99.8
99.9
99.9
99.6
Malaysia
117.5
115.7
105.2
100.3
96.5
95.3
96.4
95.9
98.3
101.2
99.8
101.0
101.2
101.4
102.0
101.8
Malta
96.8
97.4
92.1
93.9
95.1
93.2
93.9
96.5
96.7
97.7
96.8
97.3
97.8
97.9
97.8
97.3
Mexico
153.4
149.0
131.3
113.0
111.4
105.0
114.0
116.9
109.9
109.4
108.7
108.5
109.7
109.8
111.5
105.9
Morocco
90.3
91.6
90.9
92.5
93.4
93.9
93.4
93.0
93.3
92.4
93.2
92.6
92.2
92.5
92.8
93.9
Netherlands
97.7
98.7
94.6
96.3
97.3
95.7
96.4
98.5
98.7
99.3
98.8
99.2
99.4
99.4
99.4
98.7
New Zealand
107.7
112.0
103.9
105.3
107.0
109.7
107.3
108.0
103.2
104.4
102.9
104.6
104.6
103.9
104.1
101.9
North Macedonia
93.5
94.4
91.4
93.9
95.5
94.4
94.6
96.3
96.8
97.0
96.7
96.9
97.0
97.2
97.4
97.4
Norway
132.8
125.4
112.0
109.8
110.9
113.1
109.5
111.8
109.1
109.6
106.7
109.1
109.3
110.6
110.3
110.1
Peru
99.9
98.0
96.6
95.1
97.9
99.0
98.6
96.9
97.1
94.9
97.0
96.0
94.3
94.3
95.2
96.3
Philippines
103.8
101.7
107.6
103.9
97.9
100.8
99.5
95.7
95.4
91.4
96.0
93.8
90.5
90.0
90.3
91.5
Poland
101.7
103.3
99.8
97.4
100.9
98.0
101.1
101.8
102.7
104.5
103.5
104.7
104.9
103.9
104.3
101.6
Portugal
97.4
97.9
96.0
97.1
97.7
96.9
97.3
98.3
98.5
98.9
98.6
98.8
98.9
99.0
99.0
98.8
Romania
102.5
103.4
100.9
101.6
101.0
101.0
100.7
101.4
101.0
100.6
100.7
100.6
100.6
100.7
100.9
101.2
Russia
189.3
161.0
112.7
104.9
119.9
123.4
124.0
115.6
116.6
115.6
115.9
116.8
115.3
114.8
108.0
108.5
Saudi Arabia
85.2
86.6
94.4
96.5
96.8
99.2
97.6
95.2
95.2
92.6
94.9
93.1
92.4
92.4
92.8
94.7
Serbia
96.0
94.2
89.8
89.7
91.9
89.0
90.0
93.8
94.7
95.7
94.8
95.4
95.7
96.0
96.4
96.1
Singapore
96.4
97.5
97.3
98.8
98.9
98.5
98.7
99.1
99.3
99.1
99.5
99.4
98.8
99.1
99.3
99.3
Slovak Republic
97.0
98.2
95.6
97.0
97.2
96.5
96.7
97.8
97.8
97.9
97.8
97.8
98.0
98.1
98.1
97.9
Slovenia
95.7
96.6
94.8
96.1
96.7
95.8
96.1
97.3
97.7
98.0
97.8
97.8
98.0
98.1
98.3
98.1
South Africa
145.0
130.7
123.4
109.3
120.2
124.7
122.4
118.8
114.8
126.7
118.9
124.9
127.7
127.5
125.3
123.9
Spain
95.8
96.7
93.4
95.1
96.3
94.9
95.5
97.2
97.5
98.1
97.7
98.0
98.2
98.3
98.3
97.9
Sweden
116.7
112.4
105.4
106.1
105.2
105.0
103.8
107.2
104.8
103.5
103.6
105.0
103.9
101.7
99.6
99.2
Switzerland
85.8
87.9
94.8
94.3
93.7
95.4
95.1
93.4
91.0
91.7
90.6
90.9
92.7
91.5
89.9
89.8
Thailand
87.3
85.1
88.2
86.5
90.4
89.1
89.9
90.6
91.9
93.1
92.4
92.7
93.1
93.6
93.8
93.6
Türkiye
308.5
270.9
249.2
229.4
187.4
191.9
193.5
189.4
174.7
168.0
172.1
170.9
168.9
164.3
158.0
149.3
United Arab Emirates
84.8
86.5
94.5
96.8
96.9
99.4
97.6
95.2
95.3
92.6
94.9
93.0
92.3
92.4
92.8
94.8
United Kingdom
102.8
109.8
115.6
104.1
98.1
98.0
98.9
97.1
98.5
99.9
99.1
99.6
99.9
100.1
101.3
99.8
United States
79.6
81.9
92.0
96.2
96.0
99.3
96.9
93.5
94.3
91.6
94.1
92.0
91.2
91.4
91.4
94.0
Memo:
Euro area
94.4
96.5
89.1
92.2
94.1
91.3
92.5
96.2
96.6
97.8
96.8
97.5
97.9
98.1
98.1
97.0
1
An increase indicates an appreciation of the economy's currency against a broad basket of currencies.
