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Nominal effective exchange rates, Narrow (27 economies) indices
Period averages; 2020 = 100
1
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Mar 2024
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Year
Quarter
Month
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Q4 2022
Q1 2023
Q2 2023
Q3 2023
Q4 2023
Oct 2023
Nov 2023
Dec 2023
Jan 2024
Feb 2024
Mar 2024
Algeria
Argentina
Australia
101.8
100.0
106.4
107.3
103.1
104.9
105.3
103.1
101.9
102.2
101.0
102.0
103.6
103.2
102.3
102.6
Austria
99.9
100.0
100.3
99.0
99.7
98.9
99.4
99.7
99.8
99.7
99.5
99.8
99.6
99.6
99.6
99.8
Belgium
99.7
100.0
100.3
98.8
99.9
98.8
99.6
100.0
100.1
100.0
99.8
100.2
100.0
100.0
99.9
100.1
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Brazil
Bulgaria
Canada
101.4
100.0
106.1
105.3
101.5
102.0
101.1
101.7
102.2
100.9
100.7
100.1
101.9
102.0
101.8
101.3
Chile
China
Chinese Taipei
96.1
100.0
104.2
107.5
104.0
105.9
104.8
104.7
102.9
103.5
103.2
103.4
103.9
104.6
104.9
104.0
Colombia
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
99.4
100.0
99.8
99.1
101.2
99.6
100.6
101.3
101.6
101.2
101.2
101.5
100.9
100.9
100.9
101.1
Estonia
Finland
99.7
100.0
99.8
99.1
101.2
99.5
100.5
101.3
101.7
101.4
101.4
101.6
101.1
101.2
101.1
101.4
France
99.8
100.0
100.3
98.8
99.8
98.7
99.5
99.9
100.0
99.8
99.6
100.0
99.8
99.9
99.8
100.0
Germany
99.7
100.0
100.4
98.4
99.9
98.4
99.4
100.0
100.1
99.9
99.7
100.2
99.9
100.0
99.9
100.2
Greece
99.8
100.0
100.1
99.4
100.2
99.6
99.9
100.3
100.3
100.2
100.2
100.3
100.2
100.3
100.2
100.4
Hong Kong SAR
99.6
100.0
97.6
103.7
102.5
106.3
101.8
101.9
102.8
103.6
104.9
103.8
102.2
102.4
103.3
103.1
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Ireland
99.3
100.0
100.8
97.1
98.9
96.8
98.5
99.0
99.1
98.8
98.3
99.2
99.1
99.1
98.8
99.1
Israel
Italy
99.8
100.0
100.4
98.7
99.7
98.6
99.4
99.8
99.9
99.7
99.5
99.9
99.7
99.8
99.7
99.9
Japan
98.8
100.0
94.6
84.5
78.7
80.3
83.2
80.2
76.4
75.1
75.1
74.0
76.3
75.3
74.0
73.8
Korea
102.6
100.0
101.3
97.9
97.7
96.2
98.8
96.2
97.8
98.2
97.1
99.4
98.0
96.7
97.3
97.1
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Morocco
Netherlands
99.6
100.0
100.2
98.7
100.1
98.8
99.7
100.2
100.3
100.2
100.0
100.4
100.2
100.3
100.1
100.4
New Zealand
102.1
100.0
105.0
103.0
101.1
101.7
102.2
101.1
100.2
100.8
100.1
100.2
102.1
101.8
102.2
101.2
North Macedonia
Norway
108.6
100.0
105.1
105.3
95.3
102.9
98.3
93.5
96.0
93.6
93.8
92.6
94.3
95.8
95.4
94.5
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
99.9
100.0
100.0
99.4
99.9
99.5
99.8
99.9
100.0
99.9
99.9
100.0
99.9
99.9
99.9
100.0
Romania
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
102.6
100.0
100.6
106.3
110.3
109.3
109.9
109.9
110.3
111.1
110.9
111.3
111.1
111.2
111.4
111.7
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
99.8
100.0
100.1
99.1
99.9
99.2
99.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.8
100.1
99.9
99.9
99.9
100.1
Sweden
98.3
100.0
103.3
97.3
91.6
94.7
93.3
91.8
89.5
91.9
90.3
91.4
94.1
93.3
93.5
93.2
Switzerland
95.7
100.0
99.6
104.9
110.1
107.0
107.2
109.4
111.6
112.3
111.8
111.4
113.6
114.6
113.2
111.2
Thailand
Türkiye
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
101.0
100.0
104.1
102.7
102.1
100.4
99.9
102.2
103.7
102.6
102.2
102.4
103.2
103.7
104.1
104.4
United States
101.0
100.0
96.3
106.4
107.3
111.1
106.7
106.6
107.4
108.7
110.4
108.9
106.9
107.3
108.3
108.3
Memo:
Euro area
99.2
100.0
100.7
96.3
99.5
96.4
98.6
99.8
100.1
99.7
99.2
100.3
99.6
99.7
99.4
100.2
1
An increase indicates an appreciation of the economy's currency against a broad basket of currencies.