T15: Number of direct participants in CSDs
(units; end of year)| Year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
 IBERCLEAR | |||||
| Total number of direct participants | 89 | 70 | 71 | 70 | 67 |
| Breakdown of 'total number of direct participants' by participant type | |||||
| Central bank | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Central counterparties | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Central securities depositories | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Banks | 67 | 47 | 49 | 49 | 46 |
| Other | 13 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Breakdown of 'total number of direct participants' by residency of the participants | |||||
| Number of domestic direct participants | 75 | 55 | 52 | 51 | 49 |
| Breakdown of the 'number of domestic direct participants' by participant type | |||||
| Central bank | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Central counterparties | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Central securities depositories | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banks | 60 | 39 | 38 | 37 | 35 |
| Other | 13 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Number of foreign direct participants | 14 | 15 | 19 | 19 | 18 |
| Breakdown of the 'number of foreign direct participants' by participant type | |||||
| Central bank | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Central counterparties | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Central securities depositories | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Banks | 7 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |