T1: Basic statistical data
(GDP: Nominal; Population: end of the year if available, otherwise average; CPI inflation: yearly averages calculated from monthly data.)| Year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
| GDP (EUR billions) | 1,696 | 1,737 | 1,771 | 1,797 | 1,661 |
| Population (thousands) | 60,115 | 60,002 | 59,877 | 59,729 | 59,439 |
| GDP per capita (EUR) | 28,209 | 28,942 | 29,584 | 30,080 | 27,938 |
| CPI inflation (%) | -0.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.6 | -0.1 |
 Exchange rate (EUR/USD) | |||||
| end of year | 0.949 | 0.834 | 0.873 | 0.890 | 0.815 |
| average | 0.904 | 0.887 | 0.848 | 0.893 | 0.877 |