T7: Participation in major payment systems
(units; end of year)
«China»
 Year
« ‹ 2012 › »
 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Large-value payment systems
HVPS
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnap119,214
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnapnapnapnap1,783
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnap1,064
Central bank 1napnapnapnap678
Governmentnapnapnapnap0
Postal institutionnapnapnapnap0
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnap9
Othernapnapnapnap32
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnap117,431
Retail payment systems
ACH
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnapnav
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnav
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnapnav
Central banknapnapnapnapnav
Governmentnapnapnapnapnav
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnav
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnav
Othernapnapnapnapnav
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnav
BEPS
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnap119,115
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnapnapnapnap1,791
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnap1,064
Central bank 1napnapnapnap678
Governmentnapnapnapnap0
Postal institutionnapnapnapnap0
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnap1
Othernapnapnapnap48
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnap117,324
CUPS
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnapnav
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnav
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnapnav
Central banknapnapnapnapnav
Governmentnapnapnapnapnav
Postal institutionnapnapnapnapnav
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnapnav
Othernapnapnapnapnav
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnapnav
Fast payment systems
IBPS
Total number of participantsnapnapnapnap119
Breakdown of 'total number of participants' by directly/indirectly connected
Directly connected participantsnapnapnapnap119
Breakdown of 'directly connected participants' by participant type
Banksnapnapnapnap119
Central banknapnapnapnap0
Governmentnapnapnapnap0
Postal institutionnapnapnapnap0
Payment systems, central counterparties and securities settlement systemsnapnapnapnap0
Othernapnapnapnap0
Indirectly connected participantsnapnapnapnap0
 1 The number of direct participants decreased from 355 to 3 in 2015 for HVPS and BEPS as a result of the migration to the second generation payment system.