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Nominal effective exchange rates, Broad (61 economies) indices
Period averages; 2010 = 100
1
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«
‹
Dec 2018
› »
Year
Quarter
Month
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Q3 2017
Q4 2017
Q1 2018
Q2 2018
Q3 2018
Jul 2018
Aug 2018
Sep 2018
Oct 2018
Nov 2018
Dec 2018
Algeria
94.0
94.0
86.3
80.7
79.6
78.0
74.8
72.6
73.7
75.5
74.6
75.9
76.0
76.1
76.4
76.1
Argentina
76.0
53.2
55.8
36.3
31.4
29.5
29.4
26.6
24.3
19.0
21.2
20.0
15.8
15.8
16.3
15.8
Australia
103.2
97.9
88.7
89.4
92.2
93.4
90.9
90.0
88.0
88.0
88.6
88.5
87.1
86.6
88.4
87.2
Austria
99.9
100.9
98.1
99.2
99.8
100.5
100.8
101.4
101.5
102.0
101.8
101.9
102.3
102.0
101.7
101.7
Belgium
100.5
101.5
97.7
99.2
100.1
101.3
101.5
102.5
102.5
103.1
102.8
103.0
103.6
103.0
102.6
102.7
Brazil
83.9
81.2
64.0
65.4
71.7
71.4
69.7
71.9
69.1
67.0
67.9
67.3
65.9
72.4
72.2
70.4
Bulgaria
101.8
103.8
101.9
104.0
105.8
106.7
107.4
108.2
108.9
111.3
109.9
111.5
112.5
111.4
110.4
110.4
Canada
99.3
93.4
84.5
82.9
84.7
86.8
85.8
85.2
84.3
84.6
83.9
84.9
84.9
85.5
84.6
82.9
Chile
102.8
91.7
88.0
88.6
92.3
91.8
93.2
98.4
99.3
97.4
97.9
98.5
95.9
96.6
96.8
96.2
China
111.9
114.7
125.7
119.9
116.9
116.6
117.9
120.8
123.9
119.3
120.2
118.8
119.0
118.5
118.4
119.2
Chinese Taipei
104.7
104.8
108.5
108.1
115.2
114.2
114.7
114.6
114.3
115.0
114.6
115.1
115.3
115.5
116.0
115.6
Colombia
102.9
98.9
79.8
75.0
77.4
75.4
75.6
90.1
101.6
102.3
104.0
102.3
100.5
98.9
96.3
95.5
Croatia
96.3
96.7
94.5
96.9
98.5
99.8
98.6
100.4
101.1
101.9
101.7
101.7
102.2
101.8
101.3
101.6
Cyprus
100.6
101.6
99.0
100.7
101.6
102.8
102.9
103.6
103.9
105.3
104.5
105.4
106.0
105.2
104.6
104.8
Czech Republic
97.1
92.6
90.3
92.8
96.2
98.1
99.9
101.4
100.6
101.1
100.2
101.2
102.0
100.6
99.8
100.1
Denmark
98.9
100.5
97.2
99.3
100.5
101.5
101.9
102.8
103.1
104.0
103.5
103.9
104.4
103.8
103.3
103.3
Estonia
99.5
102.1
101.9
103.9
103.9
104.9
105.3
106.0
106.7
107.8
107.2
107.8
108.5
107.7
107.3
107.4
Euro area
100.1
102.5
95.1
98.5
100.5
102.7
103.3
105.4
105.6
107.4
106.6
107.2
108.4
107.2
106.3
106.4
Finland
99.4
101.7
99.9
102.0
102.5
103.7
104.1
105.2
105.7
106.8
106.2
106.7
107.4
106.6
106.1
106.3
France
99.9
100.8
96.9
98.5
99.6
100.7
100.9
101.8
101.7
102.5
102.2
102.4
103.0
102.4
102.0
102.0
Germany
100.1
101.5
97.0
99.0
100.1
101.4
101.7
102.7
102.7
103.7
103.3
103.6
104.3
103.6
103.1
103.1
Greece
100.1
101.0
98.0
99.8
101.0
102.0
102.3
102.9
103.0
104.4
103.7
104.4
105.0
104.4
103.8
103.8
Hong Kong SAR
98.0
99.5
107.2
108.9
108.4
106.5
106.5
103.1
104.5
108.0
107.3
108.1
108.4
109.4
109.5
109.2
Hungary
92.8
90.3
87.1
88.1
89.4
91.1
89.8
90.4
88.7
87.5
87.1
87.7
87.7
87.5
87.6
87.6
Iceland
98.8
104.8
106.9
119.7
134.0
131.4
132.4
132.5
133.2
131.6
132.7
133.2
129.1
123.2
118.0
119.6
India
77.2
74.9
78.0
76.1
78.4
78.1
77.5
75.9
74.4
73.4
74.4
74.3
71.6
70.6
72.7
73.6
Indonesia
86.5
77.5
75.1
76.4
75.9
75.1
73.9
71.5
70.6
69.8
70.4
70.2
68.9
67.9
70.5
70.9
Ireland
99.7
100.0
93.4
95.6
97.5
99.1
99.3
100.6
99.9
100.2
100.0
100.0
100.5
99.8
99.4
99.6
Israel
104.0
106.7
108.3
112.1
119.5
118.4
120.4
119.1
118.0
120.1
118.5
119.6
122.2
120.6
119.1
117.4
Italy
100.4
101.8
98.2
100.0
101.0
102.2
102.6
104.1
104.6
105.7
105.2
105.6
106.3
105.6
105.1
105.1
Japan
87.1
81.5
76.6
88.3
85.1
84.8
83.1
84.4
85.1
86.5
85.9
87.2
86.5
86.4
86.2
86.9
Korea
104.5
111.6
113.3
112.2
115.4
113.4
116.4
116.7
117.9
117.9
116.7
118.2
118.7
118.2
119.0
119.0
Latvia
101.4
103.2
103.8
105.8
105.2
106.1
106.2
106.6
107.3
108.1
107.6
108.1
108.6
108.0
107.8
107.9
Lithuania
100.4
102.7
103.5
105.7
105.2
106.1
106.2
106.7
107.5
108.4
107.8
108.5
109.0
108.3
108.0
108.2
Luxembourg
100.1
100.6
98.3
99.1
99.6
100.2
100.4
100.8
100.7
100.9
100.8
100.9
101.1
100.8
100.6
100.7
Malaysia
100.9
99.4
90.8
86.2
82.9
82.4
84.5
87.0
87.8
87.6
88.0
87.8
87.0
87.2
86.7
86.7
Malta
99.8
100.2
94.9
96.6
98.0
99.7
99.7
100.8
100.4
101.6
101.2
101.5
102.2
101.5
100.7
100.8
Mexico
98.3
95.6
84.5
72.8
71.8
75.4
70.9
71.6
70.5
73.6
73.1
74.2
73.6
73.4
69.6
70.0
Netherlands
99.9
101.1
97.1
98.7
99.7
101.0
101.1
102.2
102.1
102.9
102.5
102.7
103.3
102.7
102.3
102.4
New Zealand
111.1
115.6
107.8
109.1
110.8
111.8
107.0
108.5
107.2
105.3
106.1
105.3
104.5
104.3
108.1
108.7
Norway
101.1
95.6
85.8
84.0
84.8
85.5
83.4
83.9
84.7
85.3
85.7
84.9
85.3
86.1
84.3
82.6
Peru
105.7
104.0
103.0
102.0
105.1
104.1
104.4
112.8
122.2
127.7
126.7
127.9
128.5
127.5
126.5
126.9
Philippines
105.8
103.7
110.2
106.1
99.9
97.7
97.5
93.5
93.0
94.1
93.9
94.7
93.6
94.4
96.7
96.1
Poland
94.9
96.5
93.7
91.4
94.5
95.4
96.2
98.0
96.2
96.2
95.3
96.6
96.8
96.1
95.8
96.1
Portugal
100.3
100.9
98.8
100.0
100.7
101.3
101.5
103.1
103.9
104.6
104.4
104.6
104.9
104.6
104.3
104.3
Romania
96.3
97.2
95.0
95.8
95.2
95.6
95.3
95.1
95.6
97.2
96.4
97.3
97.9
96.8
96.3
96.5
Russia
95.0
80.8
56.9
52.9
60.4
58.1
58.7
58.4
55.1
54.3
56.1
54.0
52.9
54.8
54.5
53.5
Saudi Arabia
99.7
101.4
111.1
113.1
113.2
111.4
111.4
108.1
110.3
114.5
113.4
115.0
115.2
115.9
115.9
115.5
Singapore
108.2
109.4
109.7
111.1
111.2
111.3
111.7
111.5
112.0
112.9
112.6
113.1
113.2
113.3
113.7
113.7
Slovak Republic
100.2
101.6
99.3
100.7
100.8
101.5
101.4
101.7
101.9
102.8
102.6
102.7
103.2
102.8
102.5
102.5
Slovenia
100.6
101.7
100.0
101.3
101.7
102.4
102.6
103.1
103.3
104.2
103.8
104.2
104.7
104.2
103.9
103.9
South Africa
75.8
68.3
64.6
57.2
62.8
62.1
60.1
66.4
64.3
59.8
62.3
59.9
57.1
58.7
60.6
59.8
Spain
100.6
101.7
98.4
100.4
101.6
102.6
102.9
105.1
106.0
107.3
106.8
107.2
108.0
107.3
106.8
106.9
Sweden
110.5
106.5
100.1
100.8
99.9
101.9
99.7
98.7
95.2
95.3
95.9
94.7
95.4
95.4
95.9
96.2
Switzerland
112.6
115.5
125.3
124.6
123.6
123.1
119.9
121.2
120.0
124.0
121.7
124.1
126.3
124.1
123.9
125.0
Thailand
103.5
100.9
105.4
102.8
107.4
107.7
109.3
110.8
111.5
111.8
109.9
111.7
113.7
113.9
113.3
113.8
Turkey
78.9
69.4
64.2
59.1
48.2
48.7
44.9
43.3
38.9
31.4
36.6
29.8
27.8
30.5
33.4
33.6
United Arab Emirates
103.2
105.1
114.9
118.0
117.7
115.6
115.7
112.6
115.2
119.8
118.5
120.1
120.9
121.9
121.6
121.0
United Kingdom
101.1
108.1
114.1
102.7
96.7
95.7
97.1
98.6
99.2
98.2
98.4
97.5
98.7
99.2
98.8
96.9
United States
99.4
102.3
115.2
120.3
120.1
117.0
118.0
116.8
121.0
125.1
124.3
125.3
125.6
126.4
127.7
127.6
Venezuela
70.7
69.5
77.0
56.3
50.3
49.7
49.8
16.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Memo:
Euro area
100.1
102.5
95.1
98.5
100.5
102.7
103.3
105.4
105.6
107.4
106.6
107.2
108.4
107.2
106.3
106.4
1
An increase indicates an appreciation of the economy's currency against a broad basket of currencies.
