Amount outstanding (EUR bn) | Annual change (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q3 17 | Q4 17 | Q1 18 | Q3 17 | Q4 17 | Q1 18 | |
Borrowers outside the euro area | 2,848 | 2,877 | 2,987 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 6.6 |
Of which: emerging market economies | 662 | 691 | 705 | 13.4 | 15.4 | 10.9 |
Africa and Middle East | 87 | 91 | 94 | 14.6 | 13.4 | 9.9 |
Saudi Arabia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 78.9 | 83.4 | 52.5 |
South Africa | 7 | 7 | 6 | -8.3 | -8.4 | -10.1 |
Emerging Asia and Pacific | 164 | 177 | 172 | 27.2 | 35.3 | 13.2 |
China | 23 | 27 | 27 | 38.8 | 81.3 | 42.7 |
Chinese Taipei | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7.6 | 32.2 | 26.3 |
India | 8 | 8 | 9 | 29.2 | 23.0 | 11.9 |
Indonesia | 16 | 15 | 16 | 23.0 | 18.2 | 21.4 |
Korea | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5.7 | 8.9 | -0.3 |
Malaysia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 15.1 | 6.8 | 27.6 |
Emerging Europe | 309 | 321 | 332 | 8.9 | 9.7 | 12.9 |
Russia | 40 | 41 | 43 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.7 |
Türkiye | 89 | 98 | 97 | 0.7 | 5.6 | 8.5 |
Latin America | 101 | 103 | 106 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 2.6 |
Argentina | 19 | 22 | 22 | 19.8 | 18.6 | 17.8 |
Brazil | 12 | 11 | 11 | 0.0 | -6.3 | -0.4 |
Chile | 5 | 5 | 6 | 10.6 | 22.7 | 39.9 |
Mexico | 45 | 44 | 45 | 10.8 | 5.1 | -3.3 |
By instrument | ||||||
Borrowers outside the euro area | 2,848 | 2,877 | 2,987 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 6.6 |
Bank loans | 1,257 | 1,260 | 1,358 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 6.0 |
Debt securities issues | 1,592 | 1,618 | 1,629 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 7.1 |
Of which: non-financial borrowers | 1,019 | 1,034 | 1,049 | 11.6 | 10.6 | 9.1 |
Of which: emerging market economies | 662 | 691 | 705 | 13.4 | 15.4 | 10.9 |
Bank loans | 447 | 469 | 474 | 15.4 | 18.6 | 10.9 |
Debt securities issues | 215 | 223 | 231 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 10.8 |
Of which: non-financial borrowers | 193 | 200 | 207 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 10.4 |
Memo: Borrowers in the euro area | ||||||
Non-financial borrowers | 28,089 | 28,263 | 28,383 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Of which: government | 11,410 | 11,415 | 11,526 | -1.8 | 0.1 | 1.4 |