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Total credit to non-bank borrowers by currency of denomination 1: US dollar
Bank loans and debt securities issues, by residence of non-bank borrower
«  Q4 2020  »
Amount outstanding (USD bn) Annual change (%)
Q2 20 Q3 20 Q4 20 Q2 20 Q3 20 Q4 20
Borrowers outside the United States12,58112,62812,7236.04.75.0
Of which: emerging market economies5,0405,0285,0357.86.55.0
Africa and Middle East1,1251,1401,17512.610.910.2
Saudi Arabia15114516016.812.817.6
South Africa4544446.5-6.9-5.8
Emerging Asia and Pacific2,3552,3322,3139.17.54.7
China53052750110.211.13.6
Chinese Taipei5555590.7-1.57.2
India13712912713.91.8-4.6
Indonesia19819619216.712.38.5
Korea1321301333.62.32.5
Malaysia424341-0.311.27.8
Emerging Europe387393398-5.1-3.7-0.3
Russia147147143-4.9-5.7-6.3
Türkiye1731781870.10.14.0
Latin America1,1731,1641,1495.64.42.5
Argentina105102100-9.7-11.2-9.5
Brazil1831731672.2-2.9-3.9
Chile12112011610.17.03.1
Mexico31231230812.39.07.8
By instrument
Borrowers outside the United States12,58112,62812,7236.04.75.0
Bank loans6,0105,8795,9212.7-0.80.6
Debt securities issues6,5716,7496,8019.210.19.1
Of which: non-financial borrowers3,3473,4533,4999.711.712.1
Of which: emerging market economies5,0405,0285,0357.86.55.0
Bank loans2,8712,8132,7663.42.2-0.6
Debt securities issues2,1692,2152,26914.112.612.7
Of which: non-financial borrowers1,7651,8061,85514.113.013.4
Memo: Borrowers in the United States
Non-financial borrowers59,62660,27461,09012.411.912.4
Of which: government25,78426,25126,83520.620.121.1
 1 For definitions and sources, see bis.org/statistics/gli.htm.